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辽宁省健康乡村建设背景下公共卫生规制的法律问题探究OA

Research on the Legal Issues of Public Health Regulation in the Context of Healthy Rural Construction in Liaoning Province

中文摘要英文摘要

乡村振兴,法治先行,辽宁省乡村振兴突破的起点应当着力于推动健康乡村建设过程中的法治进程.文章针对辽宁省在健康乡村建设过程中存在问题,即基本公共卫生服务法治与医疗双环境基础相对薄弱、村民委员会管理乡村公共卫生事业的法律地位较为模糊、乡村医生权利保障与执业行为缺乏法律规制、爱国卫生运动缺乏与时俱进的地方性法规与监督管理制度等问题,提出构建医疗均衡、法制完备之健康乡村环境、明晰村民委员会权责并赋予其法定权利、完善乡村医生队伍建设相关法律制度与优化乡村地区爱国卫生工作权责归属并制定合理监管制度等建议,以期为辽宁乡村振兴筑牢健康与法治的基石.

Rural revitalization is based on the rule of law,therefore the starting point of rural revitalization in Liaoning Province should focus on promoting the rule of law during the construction process of healthy villages.This paper focused on the problems in the process of healthy villages construction,such as the weak foundation for"rule of law and medical environment"of basic public health services,the vague legal status of village committees in the management of rural public health,the lack of legal regulation on the rights protection and practice behavior of rural doctors,and the lack of local regulations and supervision system of patriotic hygiene campaigns,and put forward the proposals of building a healthy rural environment with"balanced medical care and complete legal sys-tem",clarifying the rights and responsibilities of village committee and granting them legal rights,perfecting the legal system related to the development of rural doctors,optimizing the rights and responsibilities of patriotic hy-giene work in the rural areas,and formulating a reasonable supervisory system with a view to building a solid foun-dation of health and rule of law for the revitalization of Liaoning's countryside.

张锦程;石悦;宋雅萱

大连医科大学人文与社会科学学院,辽宁大连 116044

预防医学

乡村振兴健康中国健康乡村公共卫生乡村医生爱国卫生运动

Rural revitalizationHealthy ChinaHealthy villagesPublic healthRural doctorPatriotic health campaign

《中国农村卫生事业管理》 2024 (002)

101-106 / 6

2022年大学生创新创业训练计划国家级立项项目(202210161002S);2023年大学生创新创业训练计划省级立项项目(S202310161058)

10.19955/j.cnki.1005-5916.2024.02.005

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