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基于光伏逆变器的电网谐波阻抗测量新技术

赵本强 曾江 谢宝平 马海杰 刘佩 叶康权

电机与控制应用2024,Vol.51Issue(3):1-9,9.
电机与控制应用2024,Vol.51Issue(3):1-9,9.DOI:10.12177/emca.2024.001

基于光伏逆变器的电网谐波阻抗测量新技术

New Technology of Grid Harmonic Impedance Measurement Based on Photovoltaic Inverter

赵本强 1曾江 1谢宝平 1马海杰 1刘佩 1叶康权1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学电力学院,广东广州 510641||广东省电网智能量测与先进计量企业重点实验室,广东广州 510641
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摘要

Abstract

In response to the demand for grid harmonic impedance measurement in the context of new power systems,a novel grid harmonic impedance measurement method based on photovoltaic inverter is proposed.The proposed method does not disturb the power grid,does not require the installation of additional measurement equipment,and can also control grid harmonics during the impedance measurement.The method controls the photovoltaic inverter to function as a normal power generator under fundamental waves and controls it to be equivalent to a virtual resistor under harmonics.By changing the equivalent virtual harmonic resistance value of the inverter,the amplitude of the harmonic voltage at the grid connection point is measured,and combined with the least squares method to estimate the harmonic impedance amplitude of the system.The impedance measurement experiment is conducted using the hardware-in-loop real-time simulation experimental platform,and the measurement results are consistent with the set values.The measurement accuracy of the 5 th harmonic impedance of the system reaches 99%,and the measurement accuracy of the 7th harmonic impedance reaches 97%,which verifies that the proposed method can not only measure the amplitude of the system's multiple harmonic impedance,but also ensure high measurement accuracy.

关键词

光伏逆变器/虚拟谐波电阻/谐波阻抗测量/最小二乘法

Key words

photovoltaic inverter/virtual harmonic resistor/harmonic impedance measurement/least squares method

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

赵本强,曾江,谢宝平,马海杰,刘佩,叶康权..基于光伏逆变器的电网谐波阻抗测量新技术[J].电机与控制应用,2024,51(3):1-9,9.

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金项目(2021A1515012616)Project Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province,China(2021A1515012616) (2021A1515012616)

电机与控制应用

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