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春播芝麻拱棚育秧移栽模式

桑利民 张春雨 周波 李一 桑燕 崔彦芹 郭元章 徐桂真

黑龙江农业科学Issue(4):109-112,4.
黑龙江农业科学Issue(4):109-112,4.DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2024.04.0109

春播芝麻拱棚育秧移栽模式

Arch Shed Seedling Cultivation and Transplanting Mode of Spring Sowing Sesame

桑利民 1张春雨 1周波 2李一 1桑燕 3崔彦芹 4郭元章 4徐桂真4

作者信息

  • 1. 承德市农林科学院 农作物研究所,河北 承德 067000
  • 2. 阳原县农业农村局,河北 阳原 075800
  • 3. 宽城县农牧局,河北 宽城 067600
  • 4. 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所,河北石家庄 050035
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to fully utilize the transplanting characteristics of sesame crops and explore a new sesame cultivation mode,the sesame arch shed seedling cultivation and transplanting technology mode has been summarized based on the experimental demonstrations and production practices in recent years of the Institute of Cereal and Oil Crops,Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences.The standards of 5 key indicators in this mode have been established,including selection of the arch shed land,sowing amount,arch shed seedling cultivation technology,seedling transplanting technology,and fertilization.Four advantages of this mode are analyzed,such as effectively shortening the growth period,promoting both high and stable yield,reducing the frequency of pest control,and having no difference in the disease occurrence compared with the nornal planting mode.The disadvantage is that it is not suitable for large-scale sesame planting parks with an area of over 6.67 ha.It is pointed out that the sesame arch shed seedling cultivation and transplanting mode has the significance of ex-panding the planting area and quickly forming productivity.

关键词

承德/春播芝麻/拱棚育秧/移栽

Key words

Chengde/spring sowing sesame/seedling in arch shed/transplanting

引用本文复制引用

桑利民,张春雨,周波,李一,桑燕,崔彦芹,郭元章,徐桂真..春播芝麻拱棚育秧移栽模式[J].黑龙江农业科学,2024,(4):109-112,4.

基金项目

国家特色油料产业技术体系芝麻石家庄综合试验站(CARS-14-2-01) (CARS-14-2-01)

河北省省级科技计划——农业高质量发展关键共性技术攻关专项(20326408D) (20326408D)

河北省农林科学院创新工程项目(2022KJCXZX-LYS-16) (2022KJCXZX-LYS-16)

河北省省级科技计划——现代科业科技创新专项(21326334D). (21326334D)

黑龙江农业科学

1002-2767

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