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低温放电等离子体对葡萄干中赭曲霉毒素A的降解效果及降解机理

张绍君 张文乐 孙守峰 段宇萌 王英

食品科学2024,Vol.45Issue(5):166-173,8.
食品科学2024,Vol.45Issue(5):166-173,8.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20230822-165

低温放电等离子体对葡萄干中赭曲霉毒素A的降解效果及降解机理

Degradation Effect and Mechanism of Ochratoxin A in Raisins by Low-Temperature Discharge Plasma

张绍君 1张文乐 1孙守峰 1段宇萌 1王英1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学食品科学与药学学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
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摘要

Abstract

In this study,the effect of ochratoxin A(OTA)concentration and discharge voltage on the degradation of OTA in artificially contaminated raisins by low-temperature discharge plasma was explore.The results indicated that OTA in raisins contaminated with 50 μg/mL OTA was completely degraded by plasma treatment for 10 minutes at a discharge voltage of 75 kV.The degraded products of OTA were detected by high performance liquid chromatography-quadruple-electrostatic field orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry.Based on the primary and secondary mass spectra,two major degraded products with m/z 426.071 5(B)and m/z 158.154 0(C)and the possible degradation pathway of OTA were speculated.There was no significant change in the physicochemical quality of raisins before and after plasma treatment,and the relative contents of most acids,aldehydes,alcohols and ketones did not significantly change,except for a significant decrease in the contents of 3-methylbutyric acid,acetic acid and caprylic acid among acids,and a significant increase in the contents of formic acid,valeric acid,and 2-ethylhexanoic acid.The research results suggest that low temperature discharge plasma can effectively degrade OTA while having no significant effect on raisin quality,which can provide a reference for OTA degradation in contaminated foods.

关键词

低温放电等离子体/赭曲霉毒素A/降解效果/产物解析

Key words

low-temperature discharge plasma/ochratoxin A/degradation efficiency/product analysis

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

张绍君,张文乐,孙守峰,段宇萌,王英..低温放电等离子体对葡萄干中赭曲霉毒素A的降解效果及降解机理[J].食品科学,2024,45(5):166-173,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金地区科学基金项目(32060574) (32060574)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-6630

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