|国家科技期刊平台
首页|期刊导航|油气地质与采收率|CO2驱不同注入方式对低渗透储层渗流能力的影响

CO2驱不同注入方式对低渗透储层渗流能力的影响OA北大核心CSTPCD

Influence of different injection methods of CO2 flooding on flow ca-pacity of low permeability reservoirs

中文摘要英文摘要

CO2驱是提高低渗透储层采收率有效的技术手段.CO2与原油接触后使体系中的沥青质以固体形式沉积下来,对储层造成一定堵塞,但同时发生的溶蚀作用整体上提高了储层渗流能力,且不同注入方式下CO2驱对低渗透储层渗流能力的影响具有一定差异.开展了CO2连续注入及CO2-水交替注入后有机垢堵塞机理实验、储层润湿性实验及CO2-水溶液对岩石的溶蚀评价实验,并对相对渗透率曲线参数变化特征进行评价,定量表征了CO2驱不同注入方式对低渗透储层渗流能力的影响程度.结果表明:CO2驱产生的有机垢会对岩石孔喉造成堵塞,但整体上CO2与绿泥石反应导致的溶蚀作用更强,使得低渗透储层采收率有效提高;且CO2-水交替注入比CO2连续注入引起的有机垢堵塞要弱,溶蚀作用效果更好,渗透率损失率更低,能够在中、大孔隙中取得更好的驱油效果,整体上更能增大岩石孔隙空间和渗流通道,使得低渗透储层采收率有效提高.

CO2 flooding technology is an effective technical means to enhance the recovery of low permeability reservoirs.After CO2 comes into contact with crude oil,the asphaltene in the system is deposited in a solid form,which causes a certain blockage to the reservoir,but the dissolution improves the flow capacity of the reservoir as a whole at the same time.The damage of CO2 flood-ing to low permeability reservoirs under different injection methods is different.The organic scale plugging mechanism,reservoir wettability,and CO2-water solution corrosion evaluation experiments were carried out after continuous CO2 injection and CO2-water alternating injection.The variation characteristics of relative permeability curve parameters were evaluated,and the damage of dif-ferent injection methods of CO2 flooding to low permeability reservoirs was quantitatively characterized.The results show that the organic scale produced by CO2 flooding would block the pore throat of the rock,but on the whole,the dissolution caused by the re-action of CO2 and chlorite is stronger,which makes the recovery of the low permeability reservoirs effectively enhanced.More-over,the organic scale blockage caused by CO2-water alternating injection is weaker than that caused by continuous CO2 injection,and the dissolution effect is better.The permeability loss rate is lower.It could achieve a better oil displacement effect in pores with a radius of more than 0.2 μm and increase the pore space and flow channel of the rock so that the recovery of low permeability reser-voir could be effectively improved.

刘漪雯;付美龙;王长权;许诗婧;孟凡坤;沈彦来;李毓

长江大学 石油工程学院,湖北 武汉 430100||长江大学 湖北省油气钻采工程重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430100中海石油宁波大榭石化有限责任公司,浙江 宁波 3158152中国石油与天然气集团有限公司青海油田分公司,青海 海西州 817000

石油、天然气工程

CO2驱CO2-水交替注入有机垢溶蚀作用相对渗透率曲线提高采收率

CO2 floodingCO2-water alternating injectionorganic scaledissolutionrelative permeability curveenhanced oil re-covery

《油气地质与采收率》 2024 (002)

低渗透油藏CO2驱气窜通道表征识别与调控优化方法研究

79-85 / 7

国家自然科学基金项目"低渗透油藏CO2驱气窜通道表征识别与调控优化方法研究"(52104018).

10.13673/j.pgre.202307008

评论