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具有高浓度氨腔室的立式热再生氨电池性能特性

卢志强 石雨 陈鹏宇 张亮 李俊 付乾 朱恂 廖强

化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(3):1224-1231,8.
化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(3):1224-1231,8.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-0417

具有高浓度氨腔室的立式热再生氨电池性能特性

Performance of a vertical thermally regenerative ammonia-based battery with a high-concentration ammonia chamber

卢志强 1石雨 1陈鹏宇 1张亮 1李俊 1付乾 1朱恂 1廖强1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆大学低品位能源利用技术及系统教育部重点实验室,重庆 400030||重庆大学工程热物理研究所,重庆 400030
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摘要

Abstract

Thermally regenerative ammonia-based battery(TRAB)can effectively convert low-temperature thermal energy into electricity,but its serious ammonia crossover phenomenon seriously affects the power production stability of the battery.A vertical thermally regenerative ammonia-based battery with a high-concentration ammonia chamber(TRAB-C)was developed based on the phenomenon of ammonia crossover and stratification in this study.The construction of high-concentration ammonia chamber and the block layer of ammonia transfer was applied to adjust ammonia distribution and then alleviate ammonia crossover.At a higher ammonia concentration(≥6mol/L),TRAB-C obtained higher output power,higher total charge,and more stable power generation capacity than a TRAB with a conventional structure because it solved the ammonia crossover by regulating the distribution of ammonia concentration in the anode.In addition,the porous copper foam anode could block the downward transport of ammonia to alleviate ammonia crossover further.A porous electrode with appropriate pore density(80PPI)induced a large electrode surface area and favorable mass transfer inside the electrode,contributing to the maximum power(10.8mW)of TRAB-C.

关键词

热再生氨电池/高浓度氨腔室/产电稳定性/最大输出功率/氨渗透

Key words

thermally regenerative ammonia-based battery/high-concentration ammonia chamber/power generation stability/maximum power/ammonia crossover

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

卢志强,石雨,陈鹏宇,张亮,李俊,付乾,朱恂,廖强..具有高浓度氨腔室的立式热再生氨电池性能特性[J].化工进展,2024,43(3):1224-1231,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金创新研究项目(52021004) (52021004)

国家自然科学基金面上项目(51976018) (51976018)

重庆市自然科学基金面上项目(CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX1596) (CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX1596)

重庆归国留学人员科研基金(cx2021088). (cx2021088)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6613

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