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近红外光谱法快速测定晒青毛茶三种儿茶素组分含量

李鑫 沈晓君 王媛媛 刘蕊 闫刚

现代食品科技2024,Vol.40Issue(3):326-332,7.
现代食品科技2024,Vol.40Issue(3):326-332,7.DOI:10.13982/j.mfst.1673-9078.2024.3.0309

近红外光谱法快速测定晒青毛茶三种儿茶素组分含量

Rapid Determination of Three Catechin Components in Crude Pu-erh Tea by Near Infrared Spectroscopy

李鑫 1沈晓君 2王媛媛 2刘蕊 2闫刚3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所,海南文昌 571339||云南农业大学热带作物学院,云南普洱 665099
  • 2. 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所,海南文昌 571339
  • 3. 云南农业大学热带作物学院,云南普洱 665099
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to achieve rapid detection of the catechin content in crude Pu-erh tea,high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)was used to determine the contents of three catechin monomers,namely,epigallocatechin gallate(EGCG),epigallocatechin(EGC),and gallic acid(GA),in 50 crude Pu-erh tea samples,and the partial least squares models(PLS)were also established to predict the contents of these catechins by combining the near infrared spectra(NIRS)of the samples.The established models were then verified.The experimental results showed that the coefficient of determination(R2)values of the models for EGCG,EGC,and GA models were 99.99%,99.99%,and 99.92%,respectively.The values of root mean square error of calibration(RMSEC)for EGCG,EGC,and GA were 0.17,0.15,and 0.10,respectively,and the corresponding relative standard deviation(RSD)values were 0.19%,0.27%,and 0.56%,respectively.The results of external validation indicated that the mean absolute errors between the predicted values and actual values of the three models for catechin monomer contents were 0.13,0.12,and 0.07,respectively,and the mean relative errors were 0.17,0.25,and 0.45,respectively.The experimental results show that the near infrared analysis model established in this study has high prediction accuracy and stability,and has potential application value in rapid detection of catechins in crude Pu-erh tea.

关键词

晒青毛茶/近红外光谱/儿茶素

Key words

Pu-erh crude tea/near infrared spectroscopy(NIRS)/catechin

引用本文复制引用

李鑫,沈晓君,王媛媛,刘蕊,闫刚..近红外光谱法快速测定晒青毛茶三种儿茶素组分含量[J].现代食品科技,2024,40(3):326-332,7.

基金项目

海南省重点研发计划项目(ZDYF2019178) (ZDYF2019178)

现代食品科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-9078

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