海南自贸港建设进程中人民获得感理论模型与量表编制OA

Objective:To construct a theoretical model of people's sense of gain during the construction process of Hainan Free Trade Port and develop a suitable sense of gain scale.Methods:A theoretical model of people's sense of gain was constructed through literature analysis,and a preliminary questionnaire item was developed through open-ended questionnaires and expert consultation.Then,preliminary and formal tests were conducted,and the question-naire data was statistically analyzed to verify the fit of the theoretical model and determine the formal scale of people's sense of gain during the construction process of Hainan Free Trade Port.Results:①This study conducted explora-tory factor analysis to identify five factors of people's sense of gain:Economic sense of gain,political sense of gain,social sense of gain,cultural sense of gain,and ecological sense of gain.The cumulative explanation for the total varia-tion was 65.008％.②The formal scale includes 5 dimensions and 30 items,and confirmatory factor analysis showed that the five factor structural model of people's sense of gain fits well(x2/df=2.93,P＜0.001,TLI=0.923,CFI=0.930,RMSEA=0.057);③The Cronbach's α of the scale was 0.957,and the Cronbach's α of the five dimensions was 0.897,0.838,0.896,0.801,and 0.913,with good internal consistency;④The correlation coefficient between the di-mensions of the scale was less than the correlation coefficient between the dimension and the total score.Each dimen-sion had certain independence and consistency,and the scale had good structural validity.Conclusion:The scale has good reliability and validity,which can be used to evaluate people's sense of gain in the construction process of Hain-an Free Trade Port,and has certain guiding significance for improving people's sense of gain.