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核电厂重要设备爆破片服役寿命评价技术

高红波 魏恒 徐应军 王晓峰 王凡 张敏 原帅 陈明亚 王英杰

压力容器2024,Vol.41Issue(2):37-42,6.
压力容器2024,Vol.41Issue(2):37-42,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4837.2024.02.005

核电厂重要设备爆破片服役寿命评价技术

Study on the service life evaluation technology of bursting discs in critical equipment of nuclear power plants

高红波 1魏恒 2徐应军 2王晓峰 2王凡 2张敏 2原帅 2陈明亚 1王英杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 苏州热工研究院有限责任公司,江苏苏州 215004
  • 2. 大亚湾核电运营管理有限责任公司,广东深圳 518000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Considering that existing technical specifications rarely provide detailed guidelines for evaluating the service life of the rupture discs,taking the low-pressure cylinder rupture disk in the steam turbine of a nuclear power plant as an example,by analyzing the factors affecting its lifespan,comprehensive fatigue and burst tests were carried out on the rupture disk.Additionally the material quality was inspected and defects were detected for metal components,and accelerated aging tests and performance comparisons were carried out for non-metal components.The results indicate that after 100 pressure cycles,the rupture disk maintains its performance within the design parameters,demonstrating robust fatigue resistance.Both microscopic analyses of metal components and accelerated aging tests of non-metal components verified the high stability and long life of the material.Under existing service conditions and replacement cycles,the influences of primary factors influencing the lifespan of the rupture disk have limited impact on its operational damage.The decision to double the replacement cycle is substantiated by theoretical and experimental data.This research provides valuable guidance for the application,maintenance,and replacement strategies of rupture disks in engineering projects.

关键词

爆破片/疲劳寿命/老化机理/爆破试验

Key words

rupture disk/fatigue life/ageing mechanism/burst tests

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

高红波,魏恒,徐应军,王晓峰,王凡,张敏,原帅,陈明亚,王英杰..核电厂重要设备爆破片服役寿命评价技术[J].压力容器,2024,41(2):37-42,6.

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