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高认知负荷下工作记忆VR训练对陆军军人HRV及眼动影响的研究

杨珮艺 詹雨 程晓彤 冯正直

重庆医学2024,Vol.53Issue(7):979-984,992,7.
重庆医学2024,Vol.53Issue(7):979-984,992,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.07.004

高认知负荷下工作记忆VR训练对陆军军人HRV及眼动影响的研究

Study on impact of high cognitive load working memory VR training on army soldiers'HRV and eye movement

杨珮艺 1詹雨 1程晓彤 2冯正直1

作者信息

  • 1. 陆军军医大学医学心理系,重庆 400038
  • 2. 中国人民解放军32298部队,山东潍坊 261000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effects of high cognitive load working memory virtual reality(VR)training on the heart rate variability(HRV)and eye movement signals of army soldiers.Methods A total of 56 male army soldiers were extracted from a certain army unit and randomly divided into the driving group and sentry group,their average age was(20.76±1.60)years old.HRV(LF norm,HFnorm,and LF/HF ratio)and eye movement signals(pupil diameter and pupil position heat map)were collected before and after VR tests for the driving group and sentry group.The data were analyzed by the statistical methods such as paired sample t-tests,Wilcoxon rank sum test and Pearson correlation analysis.Results The pupil diameter before the task test in the driving group and sentry group was significantly larger than that after the task training(P<0.01).Except the detected HFnorm value before the A1d1 task training was significantly greater than that after the task training,there were no statistically significant differences in LFnorm,HFnorm,and LF/HF ratio before and after the tasks training for the other tasks.Except for A1d1 and B1a1 task,the pupil position distribution before the tasks training for the other tasks was more concentrated than after the tasks training.Conclusion High cognitive load working memory VR training is effectively for increasing the sol-diers'cognitive load capacity and working memory ability.

关键词

陆军军人/虚拟现实/高认知负荷/工作记忆/眼动/心率变异性

Key words

army soldiers/virtual reality/high cognitive load/working memory/eye movement/heart rate variability

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

杨珮艺,詹雨,程晓彤,冯正直..高认知负荷下工作记忆VR训练对陆军军人HRV及眼动影响的研究[J].重庆医学,2024,53(7):979-984,992,7.

基金项目

军队后勤科研重大课题(ALJ22J002). (ALJ22J002)

重庆医学

1671-8348

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