煤矿安全2024，Vol.55Issue(4)：19-25,7.DOI:10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20231374
瘦煤化学结构表征及分子模型构建
Chemical structure characterization and molecular model construction of lean coal
摘要
Abstract
In order to utilize high-rank coal efficiently and cleanly,based on Shanxi lean coal,this paper explores the molecular structure characteristics of lean coal and constructs a molecular model of lean coal.In this paper,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)and solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance carbon spectroscopy(13C NMR)were used to characterize and analyze the ele-ment occurrence and carbon atom structure of lean coal,and a macromolecular model of lean coal was constructed and optimized.The results showed that the molecular aromatic structure of lean coal was composed of 1 naphthalene,8 anthracene,1 tet-raphenylene,1 pyrene,2 pyridine,2 pyrrole and 1 thiophene.The oxygen-containing structure includes two intramolecular oxygen-bonded aliphatic carbons,two oxygen-substituted aromatic carbons and one carbonyl carbon.Aliphatic hydrocarbons are composed of 2 fatty methyl groups,3 aromatic methyl groups,2 methylene groups and 4 methylene groups.The final macromolecular model of lean coal is C200H140O5N4S.After the initial model was optimized,the valence energy and non-bond energy of coal molecules de-creased,but the valence electron energy of coal molecules in the final model was higher than that of non-bond energy,which was the main part of the total energy.Therefore,from the point of view of the adsorption space that the surface of lean coal can provide for gas,the adsorption advantage of CO2 gas in lean coal is stronger than CH4 gas.关键词
煤化工/瘦煤/化学结构表征/大分子模型/分子模型构建/吸附空间Key words
coal chemical industry/lean coal/chemical structure characterization/macromolecular model/molecular model consr-tuction/adsorption space分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
赵海波,秦乐静..瘦煤化学结构表征及分子模型构建[J].煤矿安全,2024,55(4):19-25,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52104247) （52104247）
辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(2022-MS-463)) （2022-MS-463）
