人民长江2024，Vol.55Issue(4)：1-8,8.DOI:10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2024.04.001
堰塞湖应急抢险技术综述
Review on emergency disposal techniques for barrier lakes
摘要
Abstract
The barrier lakes with large backwater volume and short-term breaching are major natural disasters that threaten public safety.Emergency disposal of high-risk barrier lakes is exceptionally challenging due to factors such as limited data,dis-rupted transportation,hazardous environments,and a very short response time.It remains a formidable engineering challenge throughout the world.Summarizing emergency disposal techniques for barrier lakes to enhance disaster prevention and mitigation is indispensable.This study provided a comprehensive review on barrier lakes emergency disposal techniques,covering overflowing breaching mechanisms,risk identification methods,emergency disposal technologies,construction technologies and equipment.These insights aimed to offer theoretical,methodological,technical,and equipment support for future emergency response efforts related to barrier lake disasters.Additionally,we highlighted current shortcomings in emergency disposal technology research and suggested directions for further development.The research result can provide insights for future research in this field.关键词
堰塞湖/应急抢险/漫顶溃决机理/风险辨识/抢险装备Key words
barrier lake/emergency disposal/overflowing breaching mechanism/risk identification/disposal equipment分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
蔡耀军,徐轶..堰塞湖应急抢险技术综述[J].人民长江,2024,55(4):1-8,8.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC1508605) （2018YFC1508605）
长江设计公司自主创新基金项目(CX2021Z61) （CX2021Z61）
