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高压处理对淀粉结构与性能的影响研究进展

杨银双 丁泽术

食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(9):359-366,8.
食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(9):359-366,8.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023050236

高压处理对淀粉结构与性能的影响研究进展

Research Progress of the Effects of High-Pressure Treatment on Starch Structure and Properties

杨银双 1丁泽术1

作者信息

  • 1. 西昌学院,四川西昌 615000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a new physical modification method,high-pressure treatment has been widely used in the processing of starch.In this paper,the effects of high-pressure treatment on the crystalline structure,gelatinization,retrogradation,digestion,thermal and rheological properties of starches are systematically summarized.High-pressure treatment can significantly decrease the relative crystallinities of starches and transform the A-type or C-type crystalline structure of starch into a B-type crystalline structure.And the destruction of the crystalline structure of starch is mainly achieved by disrupting the regular arrangement of the double helix,rather than directly destroying the double helix structure.High-pressure treatment significantly increases the retrogradation rate and resistant starch content.High-pressure treatment increases the apparent viscosity,yield stress,storage modulus,and loss modulus of starches.However,high-pressure treatment has different effects on the gelatinization,thermal properties,flowability index and consistency coefficient of different starches.High-pressure treatment technology has important application prospects in the preparation of R3 resistant starch and new starch materials.

关键词

淀粉/结晶结构/性能/高压处理

Key words

starch/crystalline structure/properties/high-pressure treatment

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

杨银双,丁泽术..高压处理对淀粉结构与性能的影响研究进展[J].食品工业科技,2024,45(9):359-366,8.

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-0306

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