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磷脂分子调控畜禽肉品质研究进展

张凯华 臧明伍 王守伟 张哲奇 李丹 李笑曼 郝蕊

食品科学2024,Vol.45Issue(8):303-311,9.
食品科学2024,Vol.45Issue(8):303-311,9.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20231225-207

磷脂分子调控畜禽肉品质研究进展

Research Advances in Regulatory Effect of Phospholipids on Meat Quality

张凯华 1臧明伍 1王守伟 1张哲奇 1李丹 1李笑曼 1郝蕊2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国肉类食品综合研究中心,北京食品科学研究院,肉类加工技术北京市重点实验室,北京 100068
  • 2. 中国肉类食品综合研究中心,北京食品科学研究院,肉类加工技术北京市重点实验室,北京 100068||天津农学院动物科学与动物医学学院,天津市农业动物繁育与健康养殖重点实验室,天津 300384
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Phospholipids,a class of polar lipids with complex structure and multiple functions,are composed of glycerophospholipids and sphingomyelins.As an important component of cell membranes,phospholipids are involved in many physiological activities,such as cell signal transduction,lipid droplet formation and cell apoptosis.The transformation,hydrolysis and oxidation of phospholipids impart meat and meat products with unique texture,flavor and nutritional quality.The functional properties of phospholipids vary with their polar groups and the type of fatty acids at the sn-1/sn-2 positions,and lipidomics provides powerful technical support for the structural confirmation and characterization of phospholipids.In this article,the structures and functions of phospholipids and the methods for their detection and analysis are reviewed with a focus on recent progress in research on how phospholipids are involved in intramuscular fat deposition in farm animals and regulate the quality of fresh meat and processed meat products,in order to provide references for precise regulation of the quality of livestock and poultry meat.

关键词

磷脂分子/甘油磷脂/鞘磷脂/脂质组学//品质

Key words

phospholipids/glycerophospholipids/sphingomyelins/lipidomics/meat/quality

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

张凯华,臧明伍,王守伟,张哲奇,李丹,李笑曼,郝蕊..磷脂分子调控畜禽肉品质研究进展[J].食品科学,2024,45(8):303-311,9.

基金项目

北京市自然科学基金项目(6224065) (6224065)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-6630

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