天津市教科院学报2024,Vol.36Issue(1):33-46,14.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2277.2024.01.004
城市集群与高等教育集群的耦合及其对经济发展的影响
The Catena between Urban Clusters and Higher Education Clusters and Its Impact on Economic Development
摘要
Abstract
Based on the theory of dynamics,this study uses the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei ur-ban agglomeration,Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration,and Chengdu-Chongqing urban ag-glomeration in China from 2012 to 2021 as samples to compare and analyze the differences in in-dex and coupling coordination between the three major urban agglomerations and higher education clusters in China,and further explore their relationship with economic growth.The study found that:(1)the overall development of higher education clusters and urban clusters in the three ma-jor urban agglomerations is good,but there are significant differences in regional development trends between urban agglomerations.The Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration shows an in-creasing trend in the process of higher education and urban cluster development;(2)From 2012 to 2021,the coupling and coordination levels of the three major urban agglomerations have all un-dergone changes and presented the characteristics of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration>Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration>Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration;(3)The higher education clusters,urban clusters,and coupled coordinated development levels of the three major urban agglomerations can all promote economic growth and exhibit differentiated effects.The weaker the degree of development of urban clusters,the stronger the impact of urban clusters.The higher the degree of development of urban clusters,the stronger the impact of high-er education clusters and the level of coupled and coordinated development;Government interven-tion(MEC)has a significant promoting effect on the economic growth of the Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration;Technological innovation(Ist)has a significant promoting effect on the eco-nomic growth of both the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration and the Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration;Human capital(Hr)has a significant promoting effect on the economic growth of the Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration,and has a significant hindering effect on the economic growth of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration and the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration.关键词
耦合协调/双循环/高等教育集群/城市集群Key words
coupling coordination/dual circulation/higher education cluster/urban clusters分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
孙刚成,杨婳婳..城市集群与高等教育集群的耦合及其对经济发展的影响[J].天津市教科院学报,2024,36(1):33-46,14.基金项目
国家自然科学基金委管理学部2020年第1期应急管理项目"行业特色高校高质量发展的内涵、机制与路径研究"(72041013) (72041013)
延安大学"研究阐释党的二十大精神"专项重点项目"高质量教育体系建构:科学内涵、发展逻辑与路径"(2022YDZX18). (2022YDZX18)