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中国省域共同富裕水平的时空演进、地区差异及障碍因素研究OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD

Study on Spatial-temporal Evolution,Regional Differences and Obstacle Factors of China's Provincial Common Prosperity Level

中文摘要英文摘要

文章首先基于过程性、富裕度、共享性、可持续性四大维度构建了共同富裕评价指标体系;其次,采用熵权-TOPSIS法测度2005-2020年中国30个省份的共同富裕水平;最后,利用核密度估计分析共同富裕水平的时空演进趋势,运用Dagum基尼系数分解地区差异,采用障碍因子诊断模型分析共同富裕的主要障碍因素.研究发现:样本期内中国省域共同富裕水平呈现增长趋势,存在典型的梯度化差异;富裕度水平高于共享性水平、过程性水平和可持续性水平;共同富裕水平整体呈现"东高西低、南高北低"的空间格局;东部、中部和西部地区的内部演进趋势存在异质性,地区间差异是总体差异的主要来源;共同富裕的主要影响因素来自创新驱动领域.

Firstly,the evaluation index system of common prosperity is constructed based on the four dimensions of process,wealth,sharing and sustainability.Secondly,the entropy-TOPSIS method is applied to measure the common prosperity level of 30 provinces in China from 2005 to 2020.Finally,the kernel density estimation is used to analyze the spatiotemporal evolution trend of common prosperity level,the Dagum Gini coefficient applied to decompose the regional differences,the obstacle factor diagnos-tic model adopted to explore the obstacle factors of common prosperity.The findings go as the following:During the sample period,the common wealth level of China's provinces shows an increasing trend,and there exist a typical gradient difference.The pros-perity level is higher than the level of sharing,process and sustainability.The overall common prosperity level shows a layout of"high in the east and low in the west,high in the south and low in the north".The internal evolution trend of eastern,central and western regions is heterogeneous,and the inter-regional differences are the main source of overall differences.The main influenc-ing factors of common prosperity come from innovation-driven fields.

魏晓雪

安徽师范大学 经济管理学院,安徽 芜湖 241002

经济学

共同富裕评价体系时空演进差异分解障碍因素

common prosperityevaluation systemspatiotemporal evolutiondifference decompositionobstacle factors

《统计与决策》 2024 (007)

22-27 / 6

国家社会科学基金青年项目(22CTJ012);国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD134)

10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2024.07.004

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