Obg样ATP酶1促进人B细胞淋巴瘤Romas细胞生长的机制研究OA北大核心CSTPCD
Obg-like ATPase 1 promotes growth of human B-cell lymphoma Romas cells
目的:探讨Obg样ATP酶1(Obg-like ATPase 1,OLA1)基因在人B细胞淋巴瘤Romas细胞发生发展过程中的作用机制.方法:利用基因表达谱数据交互分析(Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis,GEPIA)数据库,对弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma,DLBCL)组织中OLA1基因的差异表达进行分析,并考察GSE181063数据库中OLA1的表达对患者生存期的影响.采用感染逆转录病毒的方法,在Romas细胞中构建OLA1基因稳定敲减(OLA1-sh)和阴性对照细胞系.为判定敲减OLA1对Romas细胞生长机制的影响,采用细胞计数法、CCK-8法、小鼠皮下成瘤实验以及Ki67免疫组化染色检测细胞活力和增殖,流式细胞术检测细胞周期及凋亡,TUNEL荧光染色检测细胞凋亡.通过TCGA数据库中48例DLBCL患者的差异基因,分析OLA1基因与细胞周期和凋亡相关基因的关联.RT-qPCR法检测细胞周期及凋亡相关基因,Western blot检测细胞周期及凋亡相关蛋白.结果:OLA1基因在DLBCL中呈高表达(P<0.05),敲减OLA1能显著抑制Romas细胞的增殖,阻滞细胞周期并诱导其凋亡(P<0.05或P<0.01).此外,敲减OLA1还能促进Bax的mRNA及蛋白表达,抑制细胞周期蛋白依赖性蛋白激酶6(cyclin-dependent kinase 6,CDK6)、细胞周期蛋白E1(cyclin E1)和BCL2的mRNA及蛋白表达(P<0.05或P<0.01).结论:敲减OLA1基因能够显著抑制人B细胞淋巴瘤Romas细胞的生长,其作用机制可能涉及细胞周期的阻滞及细胞凋亡的诱导.
AIM:To explore the role and mechanisms of Obg-like ATPase 1(OLA1)gene in the growth of hu-man B-cell lymphoma Romas cells.METHODS:The Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis(GEPIA)database was utilized to analyze the differential expression of OLA1 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBCL)tissues,and the im-pact of OLA1 expression on the survival rate of patients was examined by the GSE181063 database.The stable cell lines with knockdown of the OLA1 gene(OLA1-sh)and negative control were established by Romas cells via infection with retro-virus.The growth of Romas cells were assessed by cell counting,CCK-8 assay,subcutaneous tumor experiment in mice and Ki67 immunohistochemical staining.Flow cytometry was employed to investigate the cell cycle and apoptosis.TUNEL fluorescence staining was conducted to evaluate the apoptosis.The relationship between OLA1 gene and cell cycle/apopto-sis-related genes was analyzed by differential genes from 48 DLBCL patients in The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA)data-base.RT-qPCR was utilized to detect the cell cycle-and apoptosis-related genes.Western blot analysis was performed to detect the cell cycle-and apoptosis-related proteins.RESULTS:The OLA1 gene was highly expressed in DLBCL(P<0.05),and OLA1 knockdown significantly inhibited Romas cell proliferation,arrested the cell cycle,and induced apopto-sis(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Additionally,OLA1 knockdown promoted the expression of Bax,and suppressed cyclin-depen-dent kinase 6(CDK6),cyclin E1 and BCL2 expression(P<0.05 or P<0.01).CONCLUSION:Knockdown of OLA1 markedly suppresses the growth of human B-cell lymphoma Romas cells.The underlying mechanism might involve the blockade of cell cycle and the induction of apoptosis.
张毅;王鑫;许晗;魏子辰;庞磊;赵明超;郁多男
扬州大学医学院/江苏省非编码RNA基础与临床转化重点实验室,江苏 扬州 225009扬州大学附属医院消化内科,江苏 扬州 225003
临床医学
Obg样ATP酶1弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤Romas细胞细胞凋亡细胞周期
Obg-like ATPase 1diffuse large B-cell lymphomaRomas cellsapoptosiscell cycle
《中国病理生理杂志》 2024 (004)
577-585 / 9
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81670186)
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