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"同一健康"理念应对抗菌药物耐药性全球危机

隋金钰 李木子 曹旭敏 王晓茵 孙晓亮 赵思俊 宋翠平

中国动物检疫2024,Vol.41Issue(4):38-44,7.
中国动物检疫2024,Vol.41Issue(4):38-44,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2024.04.008

"同一健康"理念应对抗菌药物耐药性全球危机

Using the"One Health"Concept to Address the Global Crisis of Antimicrobial Resistance

隋金钰 1李木子 1曹旭敏 1王晓茵 1孙晓亮 1赵思俊 1宋翠平1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国动物卫生与流行病学中心,山东青岛 266032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance(AMR)has become a global public health crisis.Antibiotic resistance genes(ARGs)could be obtained by bacteria through gene mutations and horizontal gene transfer,being accelerated by long-term or irrational use of antibiotics,and distributed widely because of its cyclic transmission among humans-environment-animals,continuously producing multiple-resistant strains even pandrug-resistant strains,and posing a serious threat to global public health safety.In view of various and complex factors driving the spread of drug-resistant bacteria and ARGs,AMR should be thoroughly governed,and the"One Health"concept is internationally recognized as a strategic approach to address major and complex health issues.Following the discussion on the accessibility and transmission mechanism of ARGs and their main driving factors,its cyclic transmission among humans-environment-animals was analyzed in the paper,and countermeasures under the concept were proposed,aiming to provide a reference for AMR governance.

关键词

抗菌药物耐药性/耐药基因/超级细菌/同一健康

Key words

antimicrobial resistance/antimicrobial resistance gene/superbacteria/"One Health"

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

隋金钰,李木子,曹旭敏,王晓茵,孙晓亮,赵思俊,宋翠平.."同一健康"理念应对抗菌药物耐药性全球危机[J].中国动物检疫,2024,41(4):38-44,7.

中国动物检疫

1005-944X

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