农业展望2024，Vol.20Issue(4)：43-48,6.
中国马铃薯战略储备的意义及体系构建
Significance and System Construction of Strategic Reserve of Potatoes in China
摘要
Abstract
Food reserves and food production capacity play important roles in the food security system.In China,it would be tight for a long time to balance the supplies and demands of food and the other key agricultural products accompanied with the population increasing,consumption upgrading,resources and environmental constraints tightening,changes of farmers'production structure and life style caused by rapid urbanization,Covid-19 pandemic and other emergencies,and costs increasing of food imports.It is still very important to improve food reserves and food production capacity reserves to ensure food security in China.As a food security crop,potato has many advantages,such as the wide acceptance by Chinese,the obvious advantages of planting,the diverse cooking methods and processing types,so it could be stocked strategically as fresh and processed food,and reserved its production capacity.However,it needs many supports to reserve potato strategically,including special facilities under special conditions,rigorous seed potato production systems and proper quality standards,and so on.Up to now,it needs the government pay more attention to potato strategic reserve on funding,policies.In the future,we can construct and perfect the potato strategic reserve system from the aspects of integral reserve system construction,productivity improvement,increasing the staple food developments and enhancing the level of production capacity reserve,make potato play full roles in the national food strategic reserve system and be a new assurance for Chinese food security.关键词
马铃薯/战略储备/粮食储备/粮食生产力储备/粮食安全Key words
potato/strategic reserve/food reserves/reserves of food production capacity/food security引用本文复制引用
谢春霞,李灿辉,杨雄,段晓艳,陶彩丽,杨嘉美,郝大海..中国马铃薯战略储备的意义及体系构建[J].农业展望,2024,20(4):43-48,6.基金项目
云南省科技人才与平台计划(202005AG070003) （202005AG070003）
云南省现代农业马铃薯产业技术体系建设(2023KJTX003) （2023KJTX003）
