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某院药品不良反应上报工作改进实践OACSTPCD

Improvement on Reporting of Adverse Drug Reactions in a Hospital

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 为建立医院药品不良反应(ADR)上报管理模式提供参考.方法 收集四川省邛崃市医疗中心医院 2016 年ADR上报情况,利用质量管理工具进行第 1轮上报工作改进(2017 年 1 月至 2019 年 12 月);运用触发管理工具进行第 2 轮上报工作改进(2020 年1 月至 2022 年 12 月).分析改进后的效果.结果 2016 年,该院ADR上报 125 例,2017 年至 2019 年分别升至 163 例、236 例、149 例.2016 年上报新的+严重ADR比例和严重ADR比例分别为 31.20%和 8.80%,2022 年分别大幅升至 74.65%和 57.94%.结论 运用质量管理工具及触发管理工具,能促进医院ADR上报数量增加及质量的提升.

Objective To provide a referencce for establishing a management mode for the reporting of adverse drug reactions(ADRs)in hospitals.Methods The data of ADR reporting of the Medical Center Hospital of Qionglai in 2016 were collected,the first and second rounds of reporting(January 2017 to December 2019,January 2020 to December 2022)were improved by the quality management tool and trigger management tool respectively.The effects after improvement were analyzed.Results A total of 125 cases of ADRs were reported in the hospital in 2016,which increased to 163,236,149 cases from 2017 to 2019 respectively.The proportions of new + serious ADRs and serious ADRs reported in 2016 were 31.20%and 8.80%respectively,which significantly increased to 74.65%and 57.94%in 2022 respectively.Conclusion The use of quality management tool and trigger management tool can promote the quantity and quality of ADR reporting in hospitals.

黄娟;汪渝婷;彭颖;张静;李旭;曾明辉;杨勇

四川省邛崃市医疗中心医院,四川 成都 611530四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院,四川 成都 610072

药学

医院药品不良反应上报PDSA循环触发管理工具质量管理工具

hospitalreporting of adverse drug reactionPDSA cycletrigger management toolquality management tool

《中国药业》 2024 (008)

24-27 / 4

四川省成都市医学科研课题[2018024].

10.3969/j.issn.1006-4931.2024.08.007

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