家畜生态学报2024，Vol.45Issue(4)：1-7,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-1182.2024.04.001
畜牧业抗生素抗性基因的分布与传播研究进展
Advances in the Distribution and Dissemination of Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Animal Husbandry
摘要
Abstract
With the improvement of human living standards,the demand for meat,eggs and milk has increased significantly,leading to the rapid development of animal husbandry.Antibiotics have been pro-duced largely because they can improve animal functions and prevent diseases.In the context of global anti-biotics abuse,livestock and poultry have become important reservoirs for antibiotics and resistance genes.It is urgent to fully understand the distribution and dissemination of antibiotics and resistance genes trans-mission in the development of animal husbandry in order to provide a reference for the scientific use and ra-tional control of antibiotics in animal husbandry.The article reviews the current status of antibiotic use in animal husbandry.It summarizes the effects of antibiotic resistance gene contamination on livestock,hu-man health,and wildlife.In addition,it emphasizes that future research should focus on the secondary contamination of livestock manure in the surrounding environment and the diffusion mechanism of antibi-otic resistance genes in wildlife habitats in animal husbandry.The aim is to provide a reference for the fu-ture healthy development of animal husbandry,scientific control of antibiotics,and related research on an-tibiotic resistance genes.关键词
畜牧业/抗生素/抗生素抗性基因/分布/传播Key words
animal husbandry/antibiotics/antibiotic resistance gene/distribution/dissemination分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘影,张晋东,吴艳丽,杨琰瑛,周材权..畜牧业抗生素抗性基因的分布与传播研究进展[J].家畜生态学报,2024,45(4):1-7,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(42071279,U21A20193,32270551) （42071279,U21A20193,32270551）
