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面向空地协同的旋翼无人机动平台自主降落最优轨迹生成

郑勇杰 张广玉 杨丽英 黄朝雄

机器人2024,Vol.46Issue(3):266-274,283,10.
机器人2024,Vol.46Issue(3):266-274,283,10.DOI:10.13973/j.cnki.robot.230109

面向空地协同的旋翼无人机动平台自主降落最优轨迹生成

Optimal Trajectory Generation for Autonomous Landing of Rotorcraft on a Moving Platform for Air-ground Coordination

郑勇杰 1张广玉 2杨丽英 2黄朝雄2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所机器人学国家重点实验室,辽宁沈阳 110016||中国科学院机器人与智能制造创新研究院,辽宁沈阳 110169||中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 2. 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所机器人学国家重点实验室,辽宁沈阳 110016||中国科学院机器人与智能制造创新研究院,辽宁沈阳 110169
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摘要

Abstract

The fast autonomous landing of rotorcraft on a moving platform can improve the adaptability and flexibility of air-ground robots,which is important for improving mission response speed and enhancing rescue capabilities.In order to achieve the rotorcraft landing on the moving platform in the shortest time,this paper proposes a trajectory generation method for optimal lift decomposition,aiming to maximize the flight performance of the rotorcraft with finite lift.The method decom-poses the finite lift of the rotorcraft to obtain the optimal three-axis lift distribution,then transforms the nonlinear acceleration constraint into a dynamic linear constraint,and finally solves the optimal time-of-flight trajectory of the rotorcraft according to the optimal control theory.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can ensure the accuracy and stability of trajectory planning,and the algorithm has high computational efficiency,which can meet the real-time requirements of the system in practical applications.

关键词

旋翼无人机/空地协同/轨迹生成/升力分解/动平台降落

Key words

rotorcraft/air-ground coordination/trajectory generation/lift decomposition/landing on moving platform

引用本文复制引用

郑勇杰,张广玉,杨丽英,黄朝雄..面向空地协同的旋翼无人机动平台自主降落最优轨迹生成[J].机器人,2024,46(3):266-274,283,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(U22B2041,61991413,91948303). (U22B2041,61991413,91948303)

机器人

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-0446

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