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基于主客观评价的社区生活圈公共服务设施优化策略研究——以南宁市中心城区为例OA北大核心CHSSCDCSTPCD

Research on Optimization Strategy of Public Facilities in Community Life Circle Based on Subjective and Objective Evaluation:A Case Study of Nanning Central City

中文摘要英文摘要

社区生活圈已成为当前"以人为本"理念下城市更新实施和评价的重要工具.然而传统的社区生活圈规划主要基于公共服务设施覆盖率和可达性等空间绩效评价方法,较少关注居民的实际生活体验和需求.以广西壮族自治区南宁市中心城区为例,通过社区居民满意度调查,根据客观评价(设施服务水平)和主观评价(居民满意度)之间的相关性程度,将公共服务设施分为强相关、中等相关、弱相关和不相关4种类型;进而根据各类设施的相关性特征及潜在影响因素,结合典型社区生活圈实地调研,提出社区生活圈公共服务设施的分类优化策略,以期为全国其他城市提供可借鉴的经验.

The community life circle has evolved into a crucial instrument for executing and assessing urban regeneration within the current framework of a"people-centered"concept.However,with little consideration given to local life and resident demands,traditional design of public service facilities in the community life circle is mostly dependent on spatial performance evaluation methodologies such as facility coverage and accessibility.Using the central city of Nanning as an example,this paper introduces a community resident satisfaction survey and divides public service facilities into four categories based on the strength of correlation between the subjective evaluation(resident satisfaction)and the objective evaluation(quality of facility services):strong correlation,medium correlation,weak correlation,and irrelevance.Subsequently,considering the correlation characteristics of each facility type,potential influencing factors,and insights gained from field research in two representative communities,we aim to propose a strategy for classifying and optimizing public service facilities within the community life circle.The goal is to offer other cities nationwide experiences that can serve as reference points in their own urban development initiatives.

杨辰;辛蕾;欧阳宏;梁立东;朱敏吉

同济大学建筑与城市规划学院||上海市城市更新及其空间优化技术重点实验室同济大学建筑与城市规划学院南宁市城市规划编制研究中心南宁市建筑规划设计集团有限公司南宁市良庆区住房和城乡建设局

土木建筑

主客观评价社区生活圈公共服务设施覆盖率满意度

subjective and objective evaluationcommunity life circlepublic service facilitiescoverage ratesatisfaction rate

《上海城市规划》 2024 (001)

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国家自然科学基金项目"基于多源数据的社区生活圈测度方法、影响机制与规划策略研究"(编号52078351);上海市自然科学基金项目"多元价值导向下社区生活圈公共服务设施评价与配置方法研究"(编号23ZR1468300);国家留学基金项目(编号202206265029)资助.

10.11982/j.supr.20240102

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