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微酸性电解水对采后香葱抑菌特性及贮藏品质的影响

焦贺 孟敌 韩颖 王馨渝 李鹏霞 胡花丽 李国锋 刘玲

食品科学2024,Vol.45Issue(9):197-203,7.
食品科学2024,Vol.45Issue(9):197-203,7.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20230315-148

微酸性电解水对采后香葱抑菌特性及贮藏品质的影响

Effect of Slightly Acidic Electrolyzed Water Treatment on Microbial Growth Inhibition and Storage Quality of Postharvest Chives

焦贺 1孟敌 1韩颖 1王馨渝 1李鹏霞 2胡花丽 2李国锋 3刘玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳农业大学食品学院,辽宁沈阳 110866
  • 2. 江苏省农业科学院农业设施与装备研究所,江苏南京 210014||农业农村部农产品冷链物流技术重点实验室,江苏南京 210014
  • 3. 沈阳农业大学食品学院,辽宁沈阳 110866||江苏省农业科学院农业设施与装备研究所,江苏南京 210014||农业农村部农产品冷链物流技术重点实验室,江苏南京 210014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To explore the effect of slightly acidic electrolyzed water(SAEW)on the storage quality of postharvest chives,the changes in the microbial load and storage quality of postharvest chives subjected to SAEW immersion treatment at different concentrations(0,100,200 and 300 mg/L)for 5 minutes were analyzed during low temperature((4±1)℃)storage.The results showed that immersion treatment with 200 mg/L SAEW was more effective in maintaining the organoleptic quality of chives and inhibiting the increase of the total number of colonies when compared with the other groups.Furthermore,200 mg/L SAEW treatment was able to inhibit the increase of mass loss and rot rate,slow down the decrease of chlorophyll,vitamin C,soluble sugar,and soluble protein contents,and reduce the accumulation of total free amino acids,malondialdehyde(MDA)and nitrite in chives.It is evident that immersion treatment with 200 mg/L SAEW can not only effectively inhibit microbial growth on chives during low-temperature storage,but also effectively delay the loss of nutrients in chives,thus improving the quality preservation of chives.Therefore,SAEW can be used as an effective sterilization and preservation method to maintain the storage quality and delay the aging process of postharvest chives.

关键词

微酸性电解水/香葱/杀菌/贮藏品质

Key words

slightly acidic electrolyzed water/chive/sterilization/storage quality

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

焦贺,孟敌,韩颖,王馨渝,李鹏霞,胡花丽,李国锋,刘玲..微酸性电解水对采后香葱抑菌特性及贮藏品质的影响[J].食品科学,2024,45(9):197-203,7.

基金项目

江苏省农业自主创新资金项目(CX(22)1014) (CX(22)

江苏省现代农业-面上项目(BE2022368) (BE2022368)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-6630

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