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基于MSPA和MCP模型的扶绥县生态网络构建OA

Construction of Ecological Network in Fusui County Based on MSPA and MCP Models

中文摘要英文摘要

生态网络构建对提升县域生态安全具有重要意义.本研究以扶绥县为例,运用MSPA模型及景观分析识别生态源地后,采用MCP模型提取县域生态廊道并通过重力模型识别出重要的生态廊道,基于此构建了扶绥县的生态网络并提出相关的优化策略.研究结果表明:(1)全县18个生态源地中有3个一级生态源地,主要分布在北部及南部;7个二级生态源地及8个三级生态源地,主要分布在中部;(2)全县生态廊道形成了网格状式的分布,25条重要生态廊道主要集中在中部,南北向的流通性较弱;(3)县域应基于构建的生态网络加强对生态源地及廊道的建设.研究结果可为扶绥县生态廊道设立及生态网络构建提供科学依据.

The construction of ecological network is of great significance to improve the ecological security of the county.Taking Fusui County as an example,this study used the MSPA model and landscape analysis to identify the ecological source,and then used the MCP model to extract the county's ecological corridors and identify the important ecological corridors through the gravity model,so as to construct the ecological network of Fusui County and put forward relevant optimization strategies.The results showed that:(1)There were 3 first-class ecological corridors among the 18 ecological sources in the county,which were mainly distributed in the north and south;7 second-level ecological sources and 8 third-level ecological sources were mainly distributed in the central part of the country.(2)The ecological corridors in the county formed a grid-like distribution,and the 25 important ecological corridors were mainly concentrated in the central part,and the circulation in the north-south direction was weak.(3)The county should strengthen the construction of ecological sources and corridors based on the constructed ecological network.The results of this study can provide a scientific basis for the establishment of ecological corridors and the construction of ecological networks in Fusui County.

黄丽冰;王静

广西自然资源职业技术学院 广西,崇左 530000

经济学

MCP模型重力模型生态网络构建

MCP modelgravity modelecological network construction

《现代农业研究》 2024 (004)

25-29 / 5

2022年度广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目"国土空间生态修复下的城镇景观格局预测及优化研究"(项目编号:2022KY1532)

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