发达国家供应链脱碳布局及其应对研究OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCI

In the context of global carbon neutrality,multinational enterprises in developed countries have proposed decarbonization goals in the supply chains,driving upstream and down stream enterprises to devel-op their supply chains towards low-carbon or even zero carbon level.This move not only promotes the resha-ping of global industrial chains,supply chains,and value chains,but also further intensifies international competition in the low-carbon field,which has a potential impact on manufacturing industries in developing countries,including China,especially this can weaken the resilience of many enterprises'supply chains.In this regard,it is recommended to strengthen synergy between policies and laws,regulatory tools,pollu-tion reduction and carbon reduction,and carry out the construction of carbon footprint databases,standard certification systems,and design methodology.Key guidance should be given to the leading enterprises with operations in international markets to promote the trend of carbon reduction of the upstream and downstream enterprises,thereby enhancing the green resilience of China's supply chain.