北京工业大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.24Issue(3):1-13,13.DOI:10.12120/bjutskxb202403001
"双碳"目标再解析:概念、挑战和机遇
"Double Carbon"Goals Revisited:Concepts,Challenges and Opportunities
摘要
Abstract
Peak carbon is a phased feature of multiple peaks and fluctuating declines,and is not necessarily a sign of carbon neutrality.China can only achieve carbon neutrality through the orderly decline of high-carbon fossil energy sources and the rapid continuous rise of zero-carbon renewable energy sources,so that non-fossil energy sources,mainly renewable energy sources,will account for more than 80%of the energy consumption structure,which must lead to a revolutionary breakthrough in zero-carbon energy sources,including a revolution in the production of zero-carbon energy sources,and that the goals of sustainable development,such as employment,growth,security,and the environment,will be realized.This revolutionary breakthrough in zero-carbon energy,including a zero-carbon energy production revolution,will promote employment,growth,security,the environment,and help to realize other sustainable development goals;thus a zero-carbon energy consumption revolution can enhance people's well-being,regional synergy and upgrade the development paradigm.At the same time,the net-zero carbon path of carbon removal will bring about a weaker economic and social development,with a greater potential risk,and can only play a supporting role.To achieve the"double carbon"goals,China needs to abandon her carbon thinking habit,fully release the growth momentum of zero-carbon transformation,and optimize the integration of multiple pathways in order to move steadily towards carbon neutrality.关键词
碳达峰/碳中和/净零碳转型/零碳能源/碳移除Key words
peak carbon/carbon neutrality/net-zero carbon transition/zero-carbon energy/carbon removal分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
潘家华.."双碳"目标再解析:概念、挑战和机遇[J].北京工业大学学报(社会科学版),2024,24(3):1-13,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金专项项目(72140001) (72140001)