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"双碳"目标再解析:概念、挑战和机遇

潘家华

北京工业大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.24Issue(3):1-13,13.
北京工业大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.24Issue(3):1-13,13.DOI:10.12120/bjutskxb202403001

"双碳"目标再解析:概念、挑战和机遇

"Double Carbon"Goals Revisited:Concepts,Challenges and Opportunities

潘家华1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京工业大学 生态文明研究院,北京 100124||中国社会科学院 可持续发展研究中心,北京 100732
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摘要

Abstract

Peak carbon is a phased feature of multiple peaks and fluctuating declines,and is not necessarily a sign of carbon neutrality.China can only achieve carbon neutrality through the orderly decline of high-carbon fossil energy sources and the rapid continuous rise of zero-carbon renewable energy sources,so that non-fossil energy sources,mainly renewable energy sources,will account for more than 80%of the energy consumption structure,which must lead to a revolutionary breakthrough in zero-carbon energy sources,including a revolution in the production of zero-carbon energy sources,and that the goals of sustainable development,such as employment,growth,security,and the environment,will be realized.This revolutionary breakthrough in zero-carbon energy,including a zero-carbon energy production revolution,will promote employment,growth,security,the environment,and help to realize other sustainable development goals;thus a zero-carbon energy consumption revolution can enhance people's well-being,regional synergy and upgrade the development paradigm.At the same time,the net-zero carbon path of carbon removal will bring about a weaker economic and social development,with a greater potential risk,and can only play a supporting role.To achieve the"double carbon"goals,China needs to abandon her carbon thinking habit,fully release the growth momentum of zero-carbon transformation,and optimize the integration of multiple pathways in order to move steadily towards carbon neutrality.

关键词

碳达峰/碳中和/净零碳转型/零碳能源/碳移除

Key words

peak carbon/carbon neutrality/net-zero carbon transition/zero-carbon energy/carbon removal

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

潘家华.."双碳"目标再解析:概念、挑战和机遇[J].北京工业大学学报(社会科学版),2024,24(3):1-13,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金专项项目(72140001) (72140001)

北京工业大学学报(社会科学版)

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1671-0398

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