"下交群评":迈向人民主体性的基层治理OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD
"Downward Transfer and Mass Evaluation":Towards Grass-roots Governance of People's Subjectivity
以人民为中心的发展思想日益成为主导基层治理的逻辑,在北京市接诉即办工作不断深化改革的基础上,以北京市平谷区"下交群评"工作为例,探索党建引领多元主体参与社会治理的机制,并重点关注如何引导群众成为基层治理的主体.研究发现,"下交群评"通过治理主体的组织嵌入化、治理单元的熟人社会化、治理规则的崇公抑私化、治理机制的交互整体化形塑了新时代"三治融合"的实践机制,为系统治理和源头治理提供了重要保障;从接诉即办的倒逼式治理到主动性治理,再到自主性治理,人民群众真正成为治理问题的发起者、治理过程的参与者、治理成效的获得者、治理情况的监督者.这是全过程人民民主的生动实践,体现了基层正在从被动的市民诉求驱动迈向人民主体性的治理.
The idea of people-centered development has increasingly become the dominant logic of grass-roots governance.Based on the continuous deepening of reform in the work of handling complaints in Beijing,taking the"Downward transfer and Mass Evaluation"work in Pinggu District,Beijing as an example,this paper explores the mechanism of party building leading multiple entities to participate in social governance,and focuses on how to guide the masses to become the main body of grassroots governance.It has found that the practical mechanism of"three-governance integration"in the new era is shaped by governance subjects embedded in the organization,the socialization of acquaintances in governance units,the respect for public and private restraints of governance rules,and the interactive integration of governance mechanisms,which provides an important guarantee for the systemic governance and the source governance.From the passive governance to the initiative governance,and then to the autonomous governance,the people really become the initiators of governance issues,the participants in its process,the winners of its effectiveness,and the supervisors of the governance.This is a vivid practice of people's democracy in the whole process,which reflects that the grass-roots level is moving from passive citizen appeal-driven to people's subjective governance.
陈锋
北京工业大学 文法学部/北京社会管理研究基地,北京 100124
社会学
接诉即办"下交群评"基层治理三治融合人民主体性全过程人民民主
handle the case immediately after receiving the complaint"downward transfer and mass evaluation"grassroots governancethree-governance integrationpeople's subjectivitypeople's democracy in the whole process
《北京工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024 (003)
29-39 / 11
国家社会科学基金一般项目(19BSH024)
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