全龄友好视角下厦门居住小区户外体育空间布局的舒适性模拟OACSTPCD

In order to explore the layout methods of outdoor sports spaces in the residential quarters,field ob-servations and microclimate simulations of 9 typical residential quarters in Xiamen City are conducted based on the usage characteristics of all ages.The results show that the main users of outdoor sports spaces in residen-tial quarters are the old people and children,followed by the middleaged,young people and teenagers,the highest usage time among all age groups is 10:00-11:00 and 15:00-17:30 in summer and autumn.Centralized layout and setting up parks nearby are beneficial to improve utilization rates.If plant shading is not considered,ventilation and sunlight exposure have a significant impact on the site selection and layout,while solar radia-tion,air temperature,and relative humidity have a smaller impact.Reasonable allocation of greenery,installa-tion of sunshade facilities,stilt ground floor,and adjustment of building relative positions can effectively im-prove microclimate and enhance overall comfort of all ages.There is a significant difference in the duration of sunlight exposure of the outdoor spaces in winter,and the architectural layout has a significant impact on them.