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混交改造杉木纯林对林下土壤肥力影响的研究进展

严明明 高洪娣 刘美华 伊力塔

生态科学2024,Vol.43Issue(2):253-259,7.
生态科学2024,Vol.43Issue(2):253-259,7.DOI:10.14108/j.cnki.1008-8873.2024.02.028

混交改造杉木纯林对林下土壤肥力影响的研究进展

Research progress on the effect of mixed plantation on the soil fertility in the forests between Cunninghamia lanceolata and other tree species

严明明 1高洪娣 2刘美华 1伊力塔1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江农林大学林业与生物技术学院, 杭州 311300
  • 2. 浙江省森林资源监测中心, 杭州 310020
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chinese fir(Cunninghamia lanceolata)is one of the most important tree species for the timber use in China.In recent years,C.lanceolata plantations have faced to the severe soil fertility degradation and declining productivity due to unsustainable afforestation.Compared with monocultures,mixed plantations between Chinese fir and other tree species have obvious advantages in terms of stand stability,resistance to diseases and insect pests,improvement of forest productivity,and utilization of multiple benefits of forests.The establishment of mixed-species forests is an ideal way to solve the problems such as the decline of productivity in C.lanceolata plantations.We summarized the research results of mixed forests between C.lanceolata and other tree species from 1985 to 2021 in China,and analyzed the effects of mixed plantation on the soil physical and chemical properties,nutrient cycling,microorganisms,enzyme activities and productivity.It was found that mixed-species plantation could balance the soil micro-ecology and increase the content of soil organic matter,which improved soil fertility and productivity.These results can provide a theoretical basis for changing the current situation of monoculture and realizing the potential ecological benefits of Chinese fir forest.

关键词

杉木/混交林/土壤理化性质/养分循环/微生物/生产力

Key words

Cunninghamia lanceolata/mixed plantation/soil physical and chemical properties/nutrient cycle/microorganism/productivity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

严明明,高洪娣,刘美华,伊力塔..混交改造杉木纯林对林下土壤肥力影响的研究进展[J].生态科学,2024,43(2):253-259,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目项目(31971623) (31971623)

生态科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1008-8873

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