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全球深海基础设施治理的现状、挑战与中国路径OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCI

Status,Challenges and Responses of Global Deep-Sea Infrastructure Governance

中文摘要英文摘要

目前,海底电缆、海底数据中心、海底资源开采设备等深海基础设施受到广泛关注.国际社会对深海基础设施竞争管控无力,存在全球深海基础设施领域爆发冲突的风险.深海基础设施治理正成为全球海洋治理新兴而又迫切的难题.同时,深海基础设施的自身因素也加重了国际深海空间治理难度,全球深海基础设施发展迅速,亟需国际社会塑造合理的基础设施规则和严格的管控机制,但相关规则的缺失也会影响国际形势,亦可能成为构建海洋命运共同体的掣肘.作为全球海洋治理的重要力量,中国应以构建海洋命运共同体为理念指导,积极引领国际深海基础设施规则构建,推动全球深海基础设施治理制度化、规范化.

Currently,the deep-sea infrastructure,such as submarine cables,submarine data centers and equipment for seabed resource extraction,has been receiving widespread attention.The international com-munity's inability to control competitions over the deep-sea infrastructure poses the risk of conflicts erup-ting in the field of global deep-sea infrastructure.Deep-sea infrastructure governance has been becoming an emerging and urgent challenge for global ocean governance.At the same time,the internal factors of deep-sea infrastructure have also aggravated the difficulty of international deep-sea space governance.The rapid development of global deep-sea infrastructure urgently requires the international community to shape reasonable infrastructure rules and a strict control mechanism.But,the lack of relevant rules will affect the international situation,and it may become a constraint on building a maritime community with a shared fu-ture.As an important force in global ocean governance,China should be guided by the concept of building a maritime community with a shared future,actively lead the construction of international rules of deep-sea infrastructure,and promote the institutionalization and standardization of global deep-sea infrastructure governance.

张景全;侯闯

山东大学,山东 威海 264200

政治法律

深海基础设施全球治理海洋命运共同体中国路径

deep-sea infrastructureglobal governancea maritime community with a shared futureChina's path

《太平洋学报》 2024 (004)

74-88 / 15

本文系国家社会科学基金重点项目"中国推进全球海洋治理的实践及国际海洋话语权塑造研究"(23AGJ001)的系列研究成果.

10.14015/j.cnki.1004-8049.2024.04.006

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