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早产、低出生体重儿坏死性小肠结肠炎的外科干预研究进展

任红霞 吴莹

中国实用儿科杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(5):346-350,5.
中国实用儿科杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(5):346-350,5.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2024050607

早产、低出生体重儿坏死性小肠结肠炎的外科干预研究进展

Research progress on surgical intervention of necrotizing enterocolitis in premature and low birth weight infants

任红霞 1吴莹2

作者信息

  • 1. 山西省儿童医院 外科,山西太原 030009
  • 2. 山西医科大学儿科系,山西太原 030001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Necrotizing enterocolitis(NEC)is a common gastrointestinal disease that occurs mostly in premature infants and low birth weight infants.It is manifested as diffuse or limited necrosis of intestinal mucosa,muscle layer or even all intestinal wall in the small intestine and colon.It is also one of the main causes of death in prematureinfants andlow birth weight infants.With the progress of medicine,especially the development of perinatal medicine and intensive care medicine,the survival rate of premature infants and low birth weight infants has been greatly increased,and the corresponding incidence of NEC in premature and low birth weight infants has also increased.If NEC cannot be controlled by conservative treatment,timely surgical intervention is required.The surgical indication and treatment timing of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis are controversial,more so for premature and low birth weight infants.This review focuses on the clinical features,surgical indications and operation methods of premature and low birth weight infants with NEC requiring surgical intervention.

关键词

坏死性小肠结肠炎/早产儿/低出生体重儿/外科干预

Key words

necrotizing enterocolitis/premature infant/low birth weight infant/surgical intervention

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

任红霞,吴莹..早产、低出生体重儿坏死性小肠结肠炎的外科干预研究进展[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2024,39(5):346-350,5.

基金项目

山西省儿童医院院内基金项目(No.2023002) (No.2023002)

中国实用儿科杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-2224

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