高技术通讯2024,Vol.34Issue(4):356-365,10.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1002-0470.2024.04.003
针对嵌入式设备的YOLO目标检测算法改进方法
Improvement methods for YOLO object detection algorithm targeting embedded devices
摘要
Abstract
To address the problem of implementing algorithms on resource-limited embedded devices,a lightweight im-provement is proposed based on the YOLO series of algorithms to adapt to embedded device implementation,specif-ically including:improving the network backbone by introducing GhostNet ideas based on the YOLOv4-Tiny algo-rithm structure to significantly reduce network parameters and computational complexity;strengthening the fusion effect of neck network features to reduce accuracy loss caused by model compression;and using quantization during training to convert network model parameters from 32-bit floating-point data to 8-bit fixed-point parameters suitable for embedded device computation.Experimental results show that after the improvement in this paper,the network's model size relative to the original algorithm is reduced by 57%when the detection accuracy meets application re-quirements,and the power consumption for embedded device implementation is only 3.795 W.关键词
目标检测/YOLOv4-Tiny/轻量化设计/嵌入式实现/加速器Key words
object detection/YOLOv4-Tiny/lightweight design/embedded implementation/accelerator引用本文复制引用
张立国,孟子杰,金梅..针对嵌入式设备的YOLO目标检测算法改进方法[J].高技术通讯,2024,34(4):356-365,10.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2020YFB1711001)资助项目. (2020YFB1711001)