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知识产权视域下非法获取商业大数据的刑法规制

左坚卫 彭赛嘉

河北法学2024,Vol.42Issue(6):59-74,16.
河北法学2024,Vol.42Issue(6):59-74,16.DOI:10.16494/j.cnki.1002-3933.2024.06.004

知识产权视域下非法获取商业大数据的刑法规制

Criminal Regulation of Unauthorized Acquisition of Commercial Big Data from the Perspective of Intellectual Property Rights

左坚卫 1彭赛嘉1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学法学院,北京 100875
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Big data has the characteristics of non-competition,property,non-originality and strong monopoly.In practice,the illegal acquisition of commercial big data is regulated only by the crime of illegally obtaining computer information system data,ignoring the property nature of big data.Regulating illegal acquisition with the crime of infringing trade secrets ignores the protection of disclosed commercial big data,and is also prone to data monopoly.Protecting commercial big data as a new type of property ignores the protection schemes that may exist within the existing legal system.Big data rights and intellectual property rights have an affinity in terms of right objects,rights restrictions and institutional objectives,so commercial big data can be protected with the intellectual property system.Since big data was not original,it was difficult to be a compilation work,but it could be protected as the subject matter of neighboring rights.Therefore,the rights of big data collectors can be stipulated in the Copyright Law,and the types of infringement of big data can be added to the crime of copyright infringement,so as to regulate the illegal acquisition of commercial big data.

关键词

商业大数据/知识产权/邻接权/非法获取计算机信息系统数据罪/数据刑法

Key words

enterprise big data/intellectual property/neighboring rights/crime of illegally obtaining computer information system data/data criminal law

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

左坚卫,彭赛嘉..知识产权视域下非法获取商业大数据的刑法规制[J].河北法学,2024,42(6):59-74,16.

基金项目

本文系国家社科基金青年项目"行刑联动对积极刑法的合理调适与实践展开研究"(22CFX061)之研究成果. (22CFX061)

河北法学

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCI

1002-3933

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