黑水虻油的饲用价值及其在饲料中的应用研究进展OA北大核心CSTPCD

Black soldier fly larvae(Hermetia illucens L.)is a kind of scavenging insect,which can convert organic waste such as animal feces,kitchen waste,and plant residues into its own nutrition,so as to achieve green and efficient transformation of resources.Larvae,especially defatted meal,is a good source of dietary protein.At present,most of the studies on forage fertilization of black soldier fly larvae are focused on protein nutrition,but there are few studies on black soldier fly larvae oil.The paper describes the main components of black soldier fly larvae oil,analyzes its nutritional value as feed,summarizes the main factors affecting the quality of black soldier fly larvae oil,reviews the research progress of using black soldier fly larvae oil instead of traditional feed in livestock,aquatic products,and other animal breeding at home and abroad,and puts forward some shortcomings and improvement methods of black soldier fly larvae oil as feed,to provide a reference for fully exploiting the application potential of the black soldier fly larvae oil.