|国家科技期刊平台
首页|期刊导航|标准科学|技术标准的法治逻辑与实现路径

技术标准的法治逻辑与实现路径OA

The Legal Logic and Realization of Technical Standards

中文摘要英文摘要

形式层面,制定依据和程序规范为技术标准提供了形式性价值;实质层面,"援用"作为立法技术保障了技术标准的实质性效力来源.综合形式和实质两个层面认定,技术标准的法律属性应界定为一类技术性法律规范,由此遵循一套特定的法治逻辑,经由立法、执法和司法系列法律活动推动技术标准的法治实现.立法领域,现有法律对技术标准的援用活动为其进入法律提供了实践基础,要求进一步完善援用制度,促进技术标准和法律两者间的有机衔接开展立法整合.执法领域,技术标准作为一类执法依据在当前执法活动中大量使用,法治政府的全面建设要求技术标准推动行政执法朝着精细化方向发展.司法领域,技术标准往往被作为一项裁判依据加以援引和审查,要求进一步规范援引表达和优化审查活动.

At the formal level,the formulation and procedural norms provide technical standards with the formal value;at the substantive level,reference as a legislative technique guarantees the substantive validity of technical standards.Taking both of the two levels into consideration,the legal attributes of technical standards should be defined as a category of technical legal norm,which follows a specific set of rule of law logic and promote the legal realization of technical standards through a series of legal activities concluding legislation,law enforcement and the judiciary.In the field of legislation,the reference of technical standards in existing laws provides a practical basis for its entry into the law,requires further improvement of the reference system and the organic interface between technical standards and legislation.In the field of law enforcement,technical standards play an important role in the current law enforcement activities,and the comprehensive construction of the government bound by law requires technical standards to promote the development of administrative law enforcement in the direction of refinement.In the judicial field,technical standards are often referred to and reviewed as a basis for adjudication,requiring further standardization of reference and optimization of review activities.

孙诗丹

中南财经政法大学法学院

法治逻辑法律属性技术标准技术性法律规范

logic of governancelegal attributestechnical standardstechnical legal norms

《标准科学》 2024 (005)

30-38 / 9

本文受中南财经政法大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金"宪法说理的展开逻辑及功能整合"(项目编号:202410607)资助.

10.3969/j.issn.1674-5698.2024.05.005

评论