中国肺癌杂志2024,Vol.27Issue(4):257-265,9.DOI:10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2024.101.09
双荧光标记的人高骨转移肺腺癌细胞株的建立及其转录组学特征分析
Establishment of Dual Fluorescent Labeled Human High Bone Metastasis Lung Adenocarcinoma Cell Line and Transcriptomic Characterization Analysis
摘要
Abstract
Background and objective Bone is a common site for metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma,but the mechanism behind lung adenocarcinoma bone metastasis is still unclear.And currently,there is a lack of easily traceable and stable lung adenocarcinoma bone metastasis cell models,which limits the research on the mechanism of lung adenocarcinoma bone metastasis.The establishment of human lung adenocarcinoma cell line that are highly metastatic to bone,labeled with green fluorescent proteins(GFP)and fireflies luciferase(LUC),along with transcriptomic characterization,would be beneficial for research on lung adenocarcinoma bone metastasis and provide new experimental methods.Methods The human lung ad-enocarcinoma cell line A549-GFP-LUC was injected into nude mice via the left ventricle to construct a bone metastasis model,and was domesticated in vivo for three consecutive times to obtain the human high bone metastasis lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549-GFP-LUC-BM3;cell counting kit-8(CCK-8),colony formation assay,scratch wound assays,Transwell assay and Western blot were used to compare the proliferation and invasion abilities of A549-GFP-LUC-BM3 with the parental cells.A549-GFP-LUC-BM3 cells and parental cells were further analyzed by transcriptomic sequencing.Results Human high-bone metastatic lung adenocarcinoma cells A549-GFP-LUC-BM3 was successfully established.Compared to parental cells,this cells exhibited a significantly higher incidence of bone metastasis and enhanced in vitro proliferation,migration,and invasion abilities.Transcriptomic sequencing results revealed that the A549-GFP-LUC-BM3 cell line had 2954 differentially expressed genes compared to the parental cells,with 1021 genes up-regulated and 1933 genes down-regulated.Gene Ontology(GO)functional enrichment analysis indicated that the differentially expressed genes were primarily localized in cellular components such as the cell periphery.The molecular functions identified as significantly enriched included signaling receptor activity,cal-cium ion binding,and extracellular matrix structural constituent.Additionally,the biological processes found to be enriched were cell adhesion and biological adhesion.The enrichment analysis conducted using the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)revealed that the differentially expressed genes were primarily involved in the metabolism of xenobiot-ics by cytochrome P450,retinol metabolism,drug metabolism-cytochrome P450,cell adhesion molecules,steroid hormone biosynthesis,and the nuclear factor kappa B(NF-κB)signaling pathway.Conclusion The highly bone-metastatic human lung adenocarcinoma cell line with GFP and luciferase double labeling was successfully established.The biological behavior and transcriptome sequencing of the cell line suggest that it has a high bone-metastatic potential.关键词
肺肿瘤/骨转移/动物模型/细胞株/转录组学分析Key words
Lung neoplasms/Bone metastasis/Animal models/Cell line/Transcriptomic analysis引用本文复制引用
陆悦,仇荣,邓妍,刘星羽,杜玉珍..双荧光标记的人高骨转移肺腺癌细胞株的建立及其转录组学特征分析[J].中国肺癌杂志,2024,27(4):257-265,9.基金项目
本研究受国家自然科学基金项目(No.81974315)资助 This study was supported by the grant from National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81974315)(to Yuzhen DU). (No.81974315)