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首页|期刊导航|西安石油大学学报(自然科学版)|基于灰色支持向量回归的起伏管线临界携液流速预测模型

基于灰色支持向量回归的起伏管线临界携液流速预测模型OA北大核心CSTPCD

A Prediction Model for Critical Liquid Carrying Velocity of Gas in Undulating Pipelines Based on Grey Support Vector Regression

中文摘要英文摘要

延安气田起伏的地理形貌特征,致使其内部采气管线在低点及上倾段容易产生积液问题,制约气田正常生产,开展起伏管线临界携液流速的预测对保障采气管线流动安全和指导地面采气管线布线具有重要价值.为此,基于扩展双流体分相模型和PR气体物性方程,采用最小压力梯度法结合均匀设计构建了临界携液流速样本数据集,同时采用灰色关联计算了样本标签权重,并将其引入支持向量回归算法,构建了临界携液流速的回归预测模型,随后利用网格寻优算法,通过采用K-CV(交叉验证)对模型中超参数进行了优化设计,最后采用延安气田现场运行数据进行了模型准确性验证.研究结果表明:管径大小对临界携液流速影响最大,其次为上坡倾角、含水率和运行压力,其他因素的影响差距相对较小,网格分段寻优对比遗传、粒子群算法在模型超参数优化上具有较强稳定性.该预测模型对延安气田内部采气管线的临界携液流速预测具有较强准确性,可对其积液预测和防治提供理论支撑.

The undulating geographical morphology of Yan'an gas field makes it easy for gas production pipelines to accumulate liquid at low points and uphill sections,which affects the normal production of the gas field.Based on the extended dual fluid phase separation model and PR gas property equation,a sample dataset of critical liquid-carrying velocity was established using the minimum pressure gradient method combined with uniform design.The weights of sample factors were calculated using grey correlation,and a regression prediction model for critical liquid-carrying velocity was established by introducing them into the support vector regression algorithm.The hyperparameters in the model were optimized using grid optimization algorithm and K-CV(cross validation).The accuracy of the model was verified through on-site operational data from Yan'an gas field.The results indicate that the diameter size of gas pipelines has the greatest impact on the critical liquid-carrying velocity,followed by the uphill inclination angle,water content,and operating pres-sure,while other factors have a relatively small impact.Compared with genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization algorithm,seg-mented grid optimization algorithm has stronger stability in optimizing the hyperparameters of the model.This prediction model has high accuracy in predicting the critical liquid-carrying velocity of the Yan'an gas field production pipelines,and can provide theoretical sup-port for preventing liquid accumulation in gas transmission pipelines.

何鹏;韩建红;丁鲁振;艾昕宇;梁裕如;由洋;卢雄

陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司 天然气研究院分公司,西安 710075||西北大学 化工学院,西安 710127陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司 天然气研究院分公司,西安 710075中国石油天然气管道工程有限公司 上海分公司,上海 201500

石油、天然气工程

气液混输管线临界携液流速支持向量回归模型起伏输气管线均匀设计全局优化算法

gas and liquid mixing transmission pipelinecritical fluid-carrying velocitysupport vector regression modelundulating gas pipelineuniform designglobal optimization algorithm

《西安石油大学学报(自然科学版)》 2024 (003)

103-111,119 / 10

陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司项目"延气2-延128井区增压稳产技术研究"(ycsy2019ky-A-22);"涡流管效应在气田井口节流应用的探索研究"(ycsy2020qnjj-B-14);"延安气田上古气藏湿气输送关键技术研究"(ycsy2021ky-B-10)

10.3969/j.issn.1673-064X.2024.03.012

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