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壳聚糖/H2O2雾化处理对伽师瓜贮藏品质的影响

郭慧静 王飞 李自芹 赵志永 宋方圆

中国食品添加剂2024,Vol.35Issue(5):243-249,7.
中国食品添加剂2024,Vol.35Issue(5):243-249,7.DOI:10.19804/j.issn1006-2513.2024.5.026

壳聚糖/H2O2雾化处理对伽师瓜贮藏品质的影响

Effect of chitosan/H2O2 treatment on storage quality of Jiashi melon

郭慧静 1王飞 2李自芹 1赵志永 1宋方圆1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农垦科学院农产品加工研究所,新疆农垦科学院农产品加工重点实验室,石河子 832000
  • 2. 陕西省果业研究发展中心,西安 710000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Preservation effect of chitosan,H2O2 treatment on long-term storage of Jiashi melon was studied.Based on the previous research,1%chitosan coating and 6%H2O2 nano atomization treatment was applied to Jiashi melon and stored at(2±0.5)℃.The quality changes during the storage were analyzed using principal component analysis.The results showed that preservation treatments could maintain postharvest quality of Jiashi melon,chitosan/H2O2 composite treatment had significantly delayed fruit decay index(0.105%),inhibited loss in hardness(4.21 kg/cm2)and weight(4.90%),reduced consumption of SSC(11.5%)and ASA(15.44%)substances,prevented cell membrane damage,and induced antioxidant enzyme activity.PCA analysis obtained two principal components,with cumulative contribution of 93.6%.Among them,weight loss rate,conductivity,and CAT activity were key indicators in the preservation of Jiashi melon.Overall analysis showed that combined treatment of 1%chitosan coating and 6%H2O2 nano atomization had significant preservation effect on Jiashi melon,and was superior to a single treatment.The study provides theoretical guidance for long-term preservation of Jiashi melon.

关键词

伽师瓜/壳聚糖/H2O2纳米雾化/贮藏品质/主成分分析

Key words

Jiashi melon/chitosan/H2O2 nano atomization/storage quality/principal component analysis

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

郭慧静,王飞,李自芹,赵志永,宋方圆..壳聚糖/H2O2雾化处理对伽师瓜贮藏品质的影响[J].中国食品添加剂,2024,35(5):243-249,7.

基金项目

新疆自治区天山英才计划第三期(2021-2023) (2021-2023)

兵团重点领域科技攻关项目(2020AB008) (2020AB008)

新疆农垦科学院科技引导计划项目(2020YJ019) (2020YJ019)

中国食品添加剂

OACSTPCD

1006-2513

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