作物研究2024,Vol.38Issue(2):104-108,5.
生物炭对油莎豆产量及品质的影响
The Effect of Biochar on the Yield and Quality of Cyperus esculentus
摘要
Abstract
In order to clarify the effect of biochar application on the yield and quality of Cyperus esculentus,Zheng Yousha No.1 was used as the experimental material in the Xushui experimental ground of Zhengzhou Academy of Agricultural Sci-ences from 2022 to 2023.The yield,quality index and correlation of different treatments were analyzed.The results showed that the yield,100-grain weight and fat content of T1 treatment(N,P2 O5,K2 O were all 64.5 kg/km2,biochar 1 350 kg/km2)were the highest,and the yield of Cyperus esculentus was positively correlated with 100-grain weight and starch and fat content.100-grain weight was significantly positively correlated with starch content(0.808),negatively correlated with protein content(0.866),total sugar content(0.961)and water content(0.777),and positively correlated with protein content and total sugar content(0.922).The direct path coefficient of total sugar content was the largest,which was 2.141,which was the biggest factor affecting the yield of sweet bean.According to the comprehensive analysis,the applica-tion of biochar is beneficial to the improvement of yield and quality of Cyperus esculentus.关键词
油莎豆/施肥/生物炭/产量/品质Key words
Cyperus esculentus/fertilization/biochar/production/quality分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
别海,于沐,张东举,张向歌,李居政,王保林,张果,王瑞华..生物炭对油莎豆产量及品质的影响[J].作物研究,2024,38(2):104-108,5.基金项目
河南省科技攻关项目(222102110382). (222102110382)