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基于UWB-PDOA的少基站自适应定位系统研究

黄鑫 张成炜 韦周旺 江灏

测控技术2024,Vol.43Issue(5):85-92,8.
测控技术2024,Vol.43Issue(5):85-92,8.DOI:10.19708/j.ckjs.2024.05.010

基于UWB-PDOA的少基站自适应定位系统研究

UWB-PDOA Based Adaptive Positioning System with Few Base Stations

黄鑫 1张成炜 1韦周旺 2江灏2

作者信息

  • 1. 国网福建省电力有限公司经济技术研究院,福建福州 350013
  • 2. 福州大学电气工程与自动化学院,福建福州 350108
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ultra-wideband(UWB)technology is widely used in indoor and outdoor positioning.In order to ad-dress the limitations of traditional multi-base stations positioning schemes,a few base stations adaptive positio-ning system based on ultra-wideband phase difference of arrival(UWB-PDOA)is proposed.The system utilizes UWB-PDOA technology and a weight adaptive positioning technology based on ESP32 signal strength to signifi-cantly reduce the system reliance on environmental deployment and improve positioning accuracy and stability.By combining environmental prior information and prior knowledge of the target height,a complete prior knowl-edge base is constructed,and an adaptive positioning technology is used to adjust the confidence weight of dif-ferent positioning base stations using information from multiple sensors,further improving positioning accuracy and robustness.Experimental results show that the proposed system has high positioning accuracy and stability in both line of sight(LOS)and non line of sight(NLOS)environments,and requires no more than three base stations to meet the requirements of indoor environment positioning.

关键词

UWB-PDOA/少基站定位/信号强度/自适应

Key words

UWB-PDOA/few base station positioning/signal strength/adaptive

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

黄鑫,张成炜,韦周旺,江灏..基于UWB-PDOA的少基站自适应定位系统研究[J].测控技术,2024,43(5):85-92,8.

基金项目

国网福建省电力有限公司经济技术研究院科研项目(B3130N22001L) (B3130N22001L)

测控技术

OACSTPCD

1000-8829

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