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微创拔牙技术的规范化临床应用专家共识OA北大核心CSTPCDMEDLINE

Expert consensus on standardized clinical applications of minimally invasive tooth extraction techniques

中文摘要英文摘要

牙拔除术是口腔颌面外科领域最常见、最基本、应用最广泛的治疗性手术.微创拔牙可减少牙拔除诊疗过程对患者产生的身心创伤,在临床运用中具有重要意义,被广泛推荐用于临床一线诊疗,但当前国内外尚无指南或共识对微创拔牙进行系统性介绍,无法为临床牙拔除整个过程提供实践指导.针对该问题,本共识根据国内外相关资料和临床工作经验,对微创拔牙的临床应用(适应证、适应群体和禁忌证)、整体流程(术前准备、手术步骤、术后处置、术后医嘱、用药及随访)和术后并发症进行系统整合,为微创拔牙临床运用进行全面指导.

Tooth extraction is a common and widely employed therapeutic procedure in oral and maxillofacial surgery.Minimally invasive tooth extraction can reduce both physical and psychological trauma to the patients,and is widely recommended as a first-line clinical treatment.But currently no guidelines or consensus has been available to provide a systematic introduction of minimally invasive tooth extraction to guide the clinical practices.To address this issue,this consensus,based on a comprehensive literature review and clinical experiences of experts,systematically summarizes the indications,target patients,and contraindications of minimally invasive tooth extraction,the overall workflow of this procedure(preoperative preparation,surgical steps,postoperative management,postoperative instructions,medications,and follow-up),and its common postoperative complications to provide a comprehensive guidance for clinical application of this technique.

贾搏;刘丰;欧阳可雄;张磊涛;吕晓智;赵建江;王勤;陈军;郑广森;范松;叶青松;贺燕;张富贵;吴亚东

南方医科大学口腔医院口腔颌面外科,广东 广州 510280湖南省人民医院口腔颌面外科,湖南 长沙 410018广州医科大学附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科,广东 广州 510160南方医科大学南方医院口腔科,广东 广州 510515南方医科大珠江医院口腔科,广东 广州 510282南方医科大深圳口腔医院口腔颌面外科,广东 深圳 518001中山大学光华口腔医学院·附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科,广东 广州 510055中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院口腔颌面外科,广东 广州 510120武汉大学人民医院口腔医学中心,湖北 武汉 430060武汉科技大学同济天佑医院口腔科,湖北 武汉 430070重庆医科大学附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科,重庆 400042贵州医科大学口腔医学院口腔颌面外科,贵州 贵阳 550001

微创拔牙规范化操作流程专家共识

minimally invasive tooth extractionstandardizationoperation procedureexpert consensus

《南方医科大学学报》 2024 (005)

1004-1014 / 11

10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2024.05.24

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