经济与管理研究2024,Vol.45Issue(6):76-94,19.DOI:10.13502/j.cnki.issn1000-7636.2024.06.005
数农融合发展对农业韧性的影响
Impact of Digital Economy-agriculture Integration on Agricultural Resilience
摘要
Abstract
The integration of digital economy and agriculture revolutionizes traditional agriculture's low-value and inefficient model.This transformation is the key to promoting high-quality agricultural development.Therefore,exploring the link between the digital economy-agriculture integration and agricultural resilience holds theoretical and practical value for effective risk response and steady production growth. To reveal the promoting effect and potential mechanism of the digital economy-agriculture integration on agricultural resilience,this paper selects provincial data from 2010 to 2021 as samples.It measures the digital economy-agriculture integration level in China and evaluates agricultural resilience.Using two-way fixed effects and SYS-GMM models,it explores the short-and long-term impacts of the digital economy-agriculture integration on agricultural resilience and discusses the effects on three sub-dimensions.Moreover,it conducts heterogeneity analysis based on different agricultural functions and digital economy levels.Finally,it tests the impact mechanisms,including the mediation and the spatial Dubin effect. The findings are as follows.First,from both static and dynamic perspectives,the digital economy-agriculture integration has a positive impact on agricultural resilience.Overall,it plays a favorable role in agricultural resilience and exhibits a certain degree of path dependency.From the perspective of sub-dimensions,it enhances agricultural resistance and adaptability in the short term.However,it facilitates prevention,resistance,and adaptability in the long term.Second,the enabling effect of this integration is more evident in major grain-producing areas and regions characterized by a high-level digital economy.Third,this integration enhances agricultural resilience by promoting technological progress,industrial aggregation,and rural economic development.Finally,agricultural resilience is influenced by the local digital economy-agriculture integration and spatial spillovers from other regions.Therefore,it is suggested to continually improve the perfection and matching of the integration infrastructure,create a favorable integration environment,and apply multi-link technology to support agriculture to withstand the impact. The marginal contributions lie in three aspects.First,this paper scientifically constructs evaluation indicators for the digital economy-agriculture integration in China,establishes an agricultural resilience evaluation system,and reasonably assesses the levels of the integration and agricultural resilience.Second,it empirically analyzes the promoting effect and mechanism of the digital economy-agriculture integration on agricultural resilience with multiple models.Third,it discusses the different resource endowments,providing tailored references for promoting the digital economy-agriculture integration and strengthening agricultural modernization.The research can provide a solid basis for policy-making to strengthen agricultural resilience,ensure food security,and build a modern agricultural country.关键词
数农融合/农业韧性/农业技术进步/农村经济增长/产业集聚/空间效应Key words
digital economy-agriculture integration/agricultural resilience/agricultural technological progress/rural economic growth/industrial aggregation/spatial effect分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
孙聪,夏恩君,黄洁萍,仝昊天..数农融合发展对农业韧性的影响[J].经济与管理研究,2024,45(6):76-94,19.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目"双碳目标下中国气候智能型农业发展建设研究"(72274016) (72274016)