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融合栅格与表面特征编码的轻量级点云分类网络

杨官学 周昊 刘慧 沈跃 徐婕

软件导刊2024,Vol.23Issue(5):9-16,8.
软件导刊2024,Vol.23Issue(5):9-16,8.DOI:10.11907/rjdk.241137

融合栅格与表面特征编码的轻量级点云分类网络

Lightweight Network for Point Cloud Classification Based on Gridding and Surface Features Encoder

杨官学 1周昊 1刘慧 1沈跃 1徐婕1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏大学 电气信息工程学院,江苏 镇江 212013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Point clouds carry rich three-dimensional features,and their classification problem has always been a hot topic in the field of deep learning.The accuracy of existing point cloud classification networks is already relatively ideal,but the parameter and computational complexity are too large,which is not conducive to deployment in practical scenarios.A lightweight point cloud classification network,GridPoint,is pro-posed to address this issue.Firstly,design a point cloud gridding module,which divides the grid area based on the coordinate position of the points;Then expand the higher-order term function of the coordinates,encode the surface features of the original point cloud,and enhance the expression of contour features;Finally,two rounds of global pooling are used to extract local features and aggregate global features.Perform clas-sification and ablation experiments using the classic point cloud dataset ModelNet40,ShapeNetCore,and the real dataset ScanObject NN.The ex-perimental results show that the classification accuracy of GridPoint is close to mainstream networks such as PointNet++,with a difference be-tween 0.3%and 2.3%;The network parameters and computational complexity are 0.11 M and 0.05 G,respectively,which are reduced by more than 81.7%and 88.9%compared to mainstream networks.They have significant advantages in lightweight and have good practical value.

关键词

深度学习/点云分类/轻量级网络/点云栅格化/表面特征编码

Key words

deep learning/point cloud classification/lightweight network/point cloud gridding/surface feature encoder

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

杨官学,周昊,刘慧,沈跃,徐婕..融合栅格与表面特征编码的轻量级点云分类网络[J].软件导刊,2024,23(5):9-16,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32171908) (32171908)

软件导刊

1672-7800

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