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富含γ-氨基丁酸的萌发红小豆对T2DM小鼠肠道菌群的影响

姜秀杰 张家瑜 李莹 迟晓星 孙东波 曹冬梅 张东杰

食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(12):151-159,9.
食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(12):151-159,9.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023120301

富含γ-氨基丁酸的萌发红小豆对T2DM小鼠肠道菌群的影响

Effect of Rich GABA of Germinated Adzuki Bean on Intestinal Microflora in T2DM Mice

姜秀杰 1张家瑜 2李莹 2迟晓星 2孙东波 3曹冬梅 4张东杰4

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江八一农垦大学食品学院,黑龙江大庆 163319||农业农村部农产品及加工品质量监督检验测试中心,黑龙江大庆 163319
  • 2. 黑龙江八一农垦大学食品学院,黑龙江大庆 163319
  • 3. 黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院,黑龙江大庆 163319
  • 4. 黑龙江八一农垦大学食品学院,黑龙江大庆 163319||黑龙江八一农垦大学国家杂粮工程技术研究中心,黑龙江大庆 163319
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the effects of GABA-rich germinated adzuki bean on blood glucose level and intestinal flora in T2DM mice.C57BL/6J mice were used as subjects to construct T2DM model by high fat diet+STZ injection.Different doses of GABA-rich germinated adzuki bean were used to treat T2DM mice for 6 weeks and 16S rRNA sequencing technique was used to identify the microbial structure and distribution in the cecal contents of T2DM mice.The results showed that different doses of GABA-rich adzuki bean dietary intervention could significantly reduce the FBG value of T2DM mice,and the FBG value of high dose GABA-rich adzuki bean(TF3)group was 8.36±0.78 mmol/L,which was 54.09%,lower than that of model group(M).In addition,TF3 diet induced significant changes in intestinal flora abundance in T2DM mice.Firmicutes abundance at gate level was 35.96%,which decreased by 53.17%compared with M model group,and Bacteroidetes and Verrucomicrobia abundance were significantly up-regulated.In summary,the improvement of glucose and lipid metabolism by TF3 diet was significantly correlated with the abundance of dominant bacteria in Bacteroidetes and Verrucomicrobia,suggesting that high dose of GABA-rich adzuki bean diet could alleviate hyperglycemia symptoms in T2DM mice through beneficial bacteria,which provided reference for further explaining the relationship between T2DM and intestinal flora.

关键词

红小豆/萌发/γ-氨基丁酸/2型糖尿病/肠道菌群

Key words

adzuki bean/germinating/GABA/T2DM/intestinal microflora

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

姜秀杰,张家瑜,李莹,迟晓星,孙东波,曹冬梅,张东杰..富含γ-氨基丁酸的萌发红小豆对T2DM小鼠肠道菌群的影响[J].食品工业科技,2024,45(12):151-159,9.

基金项目

黑龙江省博士后资助经费(LBH-Z23241) (LBH-Z23241)

黑龙江省"百千万"工程科技重大专项(2021ZX12B06) (2021ZX12B06)

黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(SS2022C001) (SS2022C001)

学成、引进人才科研启动计划项目(XYB202210) (XYB202210)

黑龙江省杂粮生产与加工优势特色学科项目(2022-78) (2022-78)

黑龙江八一农垦大学"三纵"基础培育项目(ZRCPY202122). (ZRCPY202122)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-0306

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