护理研究2024，Vol.38Issue(11)：1914-1918,5.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2024.11.006
肌少症病人超声参数与体质指数、骨密度及骨骼肌质量指数的关系
Relationship between ultrasound parameters and body mass index,bone mineral density and skeletal muscle mass index in patients with sarcopenia
岳一婷 1李红梅 1薛晓燕 1郭锦丽 2张蕊 3陈梦坤1
作者信息
- 1. 山西医科大学汾阳学院,山西 032200
- 2. 山西医科大学第二医院
- 3. 山西省汾阳医院
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the relationship between ultrasound parameters and body mass index(BMI),bone mineral density(BMD)and skeletal muscle mass index(SMMI)in patients with sarcopenia.Methods:60 patients with sarcopenia in Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University were regarded as study group from January 1,2023 to January 1,2024,and 50 healthy volunteers with gender and age matching who came to our hospital for physical examination during the same period were selected as control group.Ultrasound examination was performed in both groups to record gastrocnemius muscle thickness(MT),maximum cross-sectional area(CA)and muscle hardness(Young' s modulus values during contraction and relaxation).Dual-energy X-ray absorption method was used to record BMD and limb muscle mass and calculate the SMMI and BMI.The differences in the above indicators were compared.Logistic regression analysis was used to screen the influencing factors of sarcopenia.ROC curve was applied to analyze the diagnostic efficiency of ultrasound parameters on sarcopenia.Pearson correlation coefficient was adopted to analyze the correlation between ultrasound parameters and BMI,BMD and SMMI in study group.Results:Logistic regression analysis showed that MT,CA,Young's modulus values during contraction and relaxation,BMI,BMD and SMMI were independent influencing factors of sarcopenia(P<0.05).ROC curve revealed that the AUCs of MT,CA,Young' s modulus values during contraction and relaxation in the diagnosis of sarcopenia were 0.908,0.958,0.909,0.932 respectively.Pearson correlation coefficient manifested that MT,CA and Young' s modulus values during contraction and relaxation were positively correlated with BMI,BMD and SMMI in patients with sarcopenia(P<0.05).Conclusion:Ultrasound parameters are helpful for screening and diagnosis of sarcopenia.Ultrasound parameters MT,CA and muscle hardness are significantly correlated with BMI,BMD and SMMI.关键词
肌少症/超声/体质指数/骨密度/骨骼肌质量指数/肌肉硬度Key words
sarcopenia/ultrasound/body mass index/bone mineral density/skeletal muscle mass index/muscle hardness引用本文复制引用
岳一婷,李红梅,薛晓燕,郭锦丽,张蕊,陈梦坤..肌少症病人超声参数与体质指数、骨密度及骨骼肌质量指数的关系[J].护理研究,2024,38(11):1914-1918,5.
