石油实验地质2024,Vol.46Issue(3):510-521,12.DOI:10.11781/sysydz202403510
川中蓬莱气区龙王庙组储层特征及其与磨溪—高石梯地区对比
Characteristics of Longwangmiao reservoirs in Penglai gas area and comparison with those in Moxi-Gaoshiti area,central Sichuan Basin
摘要
Abstract
The Lower Cambrian Longwangmiao Formation in the Penglai gas area has promising carbonate reser-voirs and exhibit strong gas indications,making itself a pivotal exploration zone following the Anyue gas field in the central Sichuan region.However,the lack of clarity regarding reservoir development patterns has constrained exploration deployment.Through comprehensive analysis of the most recent drilling and testing data,this study systematically examines the reservoir characteristics and primary controlling factors of the Longwangmiao Formation in Penglai gas area.Results reveal a mixed sedimentary background of terrigenous debris and carbonate,with reser-voirs predominantly situated in the middle and upper strata of the Longwangmiao Formation.The reservoir rock types are predominantly(residual)granular dolomite and crystalline dolomite.Main types of reservoir space include intergranular dissolved pores,intragranular dissolved pores,intercrystalline dissolved pores,and micro-fractures.The reservoir is characterized by low porosity and permeability,with thickness typically ranging between 10-42 m.Reservoir development is controlled by sequence stratigraphy,lithology and diagenesis,particularly evident in the granular dolomite and crystalline dolomite within the middle and upper sections of the progradational parasequence set.Key constructive diagenetic processes include atmospheric freshwater dissolution,oil and gas dissolution and fracture.A comparison with the Moxi-Gaoshiti area in the main area of Anyue gas field suggests similar controlling factors,primarily revolving around granular dolomite,dissolution and fracturing.Nonetheless,the Longwangmiao Formation reservoir in Penglai gas area exhibit distinctive traits such as high ash content,elevated terrigenous clastic content and limited penecontemporaneous exposure.Consequently,identifying high-energy granular dolomite and fine-grained dolomite exposed during the penecontemporaneous period,as well as dolomite modified by supergene karst,emerges as impera-tive in targeting reservoirs within the Penglai gas area.关键词
储层特征/主控因素/龙王庙组/下寒武统/蓬莱气区/磨溪—高石梯地区/川中地区Key words
reservoir characteristics/main controlling factors/Longwangmiao Formation/Penglai gas area/Moxi-Gaoshiti area/central Sichuan region分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
邢凤存,刘子琪,钱红杉,李勇,周刚,张亚,黄茂轩,李成龙,龙虹宇..川中蓬莱气区龙王庙组储层特征及其与磨溪—高石梯地区对比[J].石油实验地质,2024,46(3):510-521,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(41302089和41672103)联合资助. (41302089和41672103)