水资源保护2024，Vol.40Issue(3)：1-10,10.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1004-6933.2024.03.001
经济社会与生态用水平衡计算规则与方法
Calculation rules and methods for water use balance between economic society and ecology
摘要
Abstract
Based on the balance concept,the definition of water use balance between economic society and ecology was put forward aiming at the competitive issue of water use between economic society and ecology,and its connotation and characteristics were interpreted.A framework for calculation rules of water use balance between economic society and ecology was constructed following four laws and six theories,taking six factors into account,and conforming to three criteria,and calculation ideas,including three steps of data processing,quantitative calculation,and result checking,were put forward.In addition,the calculation method and result representation form were introduced.Taking the representative year of 2019 in the Qin River Basin as an example,quantitative calculation of its water use balance between economic society and ecology was carried out.On the basis of solving the primary equilibrium point and the balance results under the rigid constraints of water use in economic society,water use in ecology,and comprehensive benefit,as well as comprehensive consideration of the six factors and the relationship between total amounts of water demand and water resources,the water use balance point between economic society and ecology in the Qin River Basin was determined,i.e.,the ratio of water use of economic society and that of ecology was 0.71∶0.29.关键词
经济社会与生态用水平衡/区域水平衡/计算规则/人水关系/沁河流域Key words
water use balance between economic society and ecology/regional water balance/calculation rules/human-water relationship/Qin River Basin分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
左其亭,全志淼,吴青松,邱曦,秦西,张羽..经济社会与生态用水平衡计算规则与方法[J].水资源保护,2024,40(3):1-10,10.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFC3200201) （2021YFC3200201）
国家自然科学基金项目(52279027) （52279027）
