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板状碎片对建筑屋面的冲击破坏概率模型

黄鹏 蓝鑫玥

同济大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.52Issue(5):717-725,9.
同济大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.52Issue(5):717-725,9.DOI:10.11908/j.issn.0253-374x.22404

板状碎片对建筑屋面的冲击破坏概率模型

Impact Damage Probability Model of Building Roofs Impacted by Plate-Like Debris

黄鹏 1蓝鑫玥1

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学土木工程防灾减灾全国重点实验室,上海 200092
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The impact of windborne debris on buildings is one of the most important causes of envelope destruction in strong wind.To build an impact damage probability model considering multiple factors for different type of building envelopes,an impact damage probability model of plate-like debris based on the three-dimensional plate-like debris trajectory considering Magnus effect is proposed.Compared with the commonly used models,this model additionally considers the effects of parameters of debris including different sources,initial conditions and relative positions of buildings at different wind speeds and in different wind directions.An impact damage estimation of a low-rise building roof considering multiple factors is given using the wind speeds of 15 m· s-1~45 m·s-1,the wind directions of 0°~90°,and the upstream building heights of 8.0 m~12.5 m to verify the availability of the model.The calculation method of this model is simple and can be applied to the vulnerability analysis of building roofs.

关键词

飞掷物/冲击破坏概率模型/板状碎片/建筑屋面/强风作用

Key words

windborne debris/impact damage probability model/plate-like debris/building roof/strong wind

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

黄鹏,蓝鑫玥..板状碎片对建筑屋面的冲击破坏概率模型[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2024,52(5):717-725,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(52178500) (52178500)

同济大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0253-374X

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