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2D-SiC/SiC复合材料的弹丸冲击损伤及冲击后拉伸性能

李广宇 岳一凡 王波 张程煜 索涛 李玉龙

无机材料学报2024,Vol.39Issue(5):494-500,7.
无机材料学报2024,Vol.39Issue(5):494-500,7.DOI:10.15541/jim20230474

2D-SiC/SiC复合材料的弹丸冲击损伤及冲击后拉伸性能

Damage of 2D-SiC/SiC Composites under Projectile Impact and Tensile Properties after Impact

李广宇 1岳一凡 1王波 2张程煜 3索涛 2李玉龙4

作者信息

  • 1. 西北工业大学航空学院,西安 710072
  • 2. 西北工业大学航空学院,西安 710072||陕西省冲击动力学及工程应用重点实验室,西安 710072||强度与结构完整性全国重点实验室,西安 710065
  • 3. 西北工业大学材料学院,西安 710072
  • 4. 陕西省冲击动力学及工程应用重点实验室,西安 710072||西北工业大学民航学院,西安 710072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Continuous fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix composites are widely used for high temperature components like aerospace engines due to their superior performance at elevated temperature.However,these materials are susceptible to damage from foreign object debris during service,which has become a significant concern.To investigate the impact damage characteristics of 2D-SiC/SiC composites,this study utilized a light gas gun to subject specimens prepared using chemical vapor infiltration(CVI)technology to ballistic impact.The impact processes were recorded with a high-speed camera,while the surface and internal structures of foreign object damage(FOD)were examined by optical microscopy and computed tomography(CT).This investigation revealed that conical cracks,interlaminar delamination,fiber fracture,and matrix collapse were the primary manifestations of high-speed impact damage.Damage characterization indicated that backside damage and edge delamination damage were caused by reflected tensile waves.As the impact velocity increased,the combined action of the projectile and tensile waves resulted in specimen penetration and weakening of edge delamination damage.Quasi-static tensile tests on high-speed impact specimens elucidated the relationship between residual mechanical properties and impact velocity,as well as projectile diameter.The results showed that residual tensile strength was a crucial parameter indicative of the severity of impact damage.Additionally,digital image correlation(DIC)was employed to determine strain distribution during tensile processes.By integrating residual tensile strength after impact with different projectile diameters and impact velocities,the study further explored the effect of varied parameters on impact damage.The research findings highlighted that projectile diameter as the primary factor influencing the extent of high-speed impact damage.

关键词

陶瓷基复合材料/高速冲击/异物损伤/剩余拉伸强度/数字图像相关技术

Key words

ceramic matrix composite/high-speed impact/foreign object damage/residual tensile strength/digital image correlation technology

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李广宇,岳一凡,王波,张程煜,索涛,李玉龙..2D-SiC/SiC复合材料的弹丸冲击损伤及冲击后拉伸性能[J].无机材料学报,2024,39(5):494-500,7.

基金项目

强度与结构完整性全国重点实验室自主研究课题(LSSIZZYJ202302) (LSSIZZYJ202302)

国家自然科学基金(11832015)Independent Research Project of the National Key Laboratory of Strength and Structural Integrity(LSSIZZYJ202302) (11832015)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(11832015) (11832015)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-324X

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